Bone Protrusion That We Should be Aware of: Foraminal Osteophytes; Classification and Surgical Results
Journal Title: HASEKİ TIP BÜLTENİ - Year 2018, Vol 56, Issue 4
Abstract
Aim: The aim is to report our surgical results and techniques and to establish a common classification system for lumbar foraminal osteophytes. Methods: Thirty-six patients who underwent surgery at our institution were included. Because of the presence of radicular pain in these patients, after magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography (CT) of the lumbar spine was performed to confirm foraminal stenosis. Osteophytes were classified using CT images in patients with findings of foraminal stenosis related to osteophyte formation. Preoperative and postoperative visual analouge scale scores for leg pain were compared. Results: Statistical analysis revealed significant improvements after surgical treatment. Osteophytes in the lumbar foramina were examined and classified as grades 1 to 4. A treatment algorithm for osteophyte-related radiculopathy was established. Conclusion: Foraminal osteophytes induce radiculopathy in degenerative spine disease and have a high incidence. If there are radicular findings in degenerative lumbar diseases and problems at the foraminal level, then the size of the foramen and grade of osteophytes should be evaluated with lumbar CT. Surgical treatment can achieve significant results.
Authors and Affiliations
Ahmet Öğrenci
Congenital Transmesenteric Hernia Without Bowel Strangulation in a Young Adult
Congenital internal hernia is a rare cause of bowel obstruction in adults and often presents with complications. A high index of suspicion, occasionally aided by appropriate radiological imaging, should lead to early sur...
Innovation in Health Care Delivery
Innovation has become the symbol of transforming into creative economy and is a process of development for new approaches, technologies and working methods. It is a whole of processes that makes information useable. The...
Which Cytological Characteristics are More Valuable for Papillary Carcinoma in Thyroid Fine-needle Aspiration?
Aim:Fine-needle aspiration plays a significant role in the evaluation of solitary thyroid nodules. Several cytological criteria are defined and these primarily aim to distinguish papillary carcinoma (PC), the most commo...
The Value of Fibrosis Index in Discrimination of Chronic Hepatitis and Cirrhosis
Aim: To evaluate the value of Doppler ultrasonography (US) and fibrosis index in differentiating between chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis. Methods:Sixty-seven non-cirrhotic viral hepatitis B and C patients and 28 cirrho...
Our Experience in Plexus Brachialis Block Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Stimulator
Aim: To compare our experiences of the brachial plexus block (BPB) using nerve stimulator (NS) and ultrasonography (US) for upper limb surgery. Methods: This retrospective study was designed in 186 American Society of A...