Brain nitric oxide synthases in the interleukin-1β-induced activation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Journal Title: Pharmacological Reports - Year 2012, Vol 64, Issue 6
Abstract
Interleukin-1β (IL-1β), the major cytokine involved in activation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis modulates both central and peripheral components regulating HPA activity. The role of nitric oxide (NO) generated by neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in brain structures involved in HPA axis regulation has not been elucidated. The aim of the study was to assess the receptor selectivity of IL-1β stimulatory action on HPA axis and to determine the involvement of nNOS and iNOS in this stimulation.
Authors and Affiliations
Anna Gądek-Michalska, Joanna Tadeusz, Paulina Rachwalska, Jadwiga Spyrka, Jan Bugajski
Impact of ABCB1 (MDR1) gene polymorphism and P-glycoprotein inhibitors on digoxin serum concentration in congestive heart failure patients.
Digoxin, a drug of narrow therapeutic index, is a substrate for common transmembrane transporter, P-glycoprotein, encoded by ABCB1 (MDR1) gene. It has been suggested that ABCB1 polymorphism, as well as co-administration...
Effects of valproic acid and levetiracetam on viability and cell cycle regulatory genes expression in the OVCAR-3 cell line.
Concentration- and time-dependent effects of two antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), levetiracetam (LEV) and valproic acid (VPA), on proliferation, cytotoxicity and expression of cell cycle regulatory genes were investigated in...
Effect of human interleukin-10 on the expression of nitric oxide synthases in the MPTP-based model of Parkinson's disease.
Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder. The degeneration of the nigro-striatal pathway has been linked with the inflammatory process accompanied by the robus...
Lactoferrin inhibits the growth of nasal polyp fibroblasts.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of lactoferrin (LF) on the growth of fibroblasts derived from nasal polyps. We showed that the proliferation of fibroblasts was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner by bo...
Effect of hydrochlorothiazide on the anticonvulsant action of antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice.
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), a thiazide-type diuretic and an antihypertensive drug, on the anticonvulsant activity of numerous antiepileptic drugs (AEDs:...