Breast feeding and Immunization practices soon after birth – A hospital based study
Journal Title: National Journal of Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: World over most newborn death occurs within the first week of delivery. To prevent neonatal death early postnatal care advice and correct practices are key to detect early morbidity and avert death. This study evaluated feeding practice and other preventive practices for new born in district hospital. Methods: A cross sectional analytical study was done during period of April 2016 to June 2016. Total 195 postnatal women in postnatal ward were the participants. Data was collected by pre formed semi structured questionnaire, entered and analyzed by Microsoft excel 2007. Result: Only 31.79% had started breast feeding within 1 hour of delivery and 60.51% had started within 1-24 hour of delivery. 33.85% gave pre lacteal feed to their new born child. 27.69% did not give colostrum, 87.69% was not advised for KMC. 66.15% knows about correct frequency of breast feeding by advice of doctor and staff nurse. 40% were not advised for birth hepatitis B vaccine, 35.38% were not counseled regarding exclusive breast feeding. 23.08% had less than 4 ANC visit. Conclusion: KMC, initiation of breast feeding, colostrum should be emphasized in counselling. Training gap amongst health care functionaries at various level must be dealt with on urgent basis.
Authors and Affiliations
Kapil Gandha, Mukeshgiri Goswami
Tracing Commoner Health Problems among Tribal School Children of the Dang District of Gujarat
Background: Development, food security, safe housing and sanita-tion being the rights of every citizen. Health is inseparable component of these essentials of living. Tribal population is poorest and experience extreme l...
Dhat Syndrome: Delay in Seeking Psychiatric Help, Cultural Myths and Co-Morbid Depression
"Introduction: Dhat syndrome is widely reported in India. Existing myths exaggerate this problem. Hence current study was conducted to assess role of myths in the course of dhat syndrome. Delay in seeking psychiatric hel...
Prevalence and Determinants of Obesity among Elderly in an Urban Area of Bengaluru
Background: Obesity is a serious public health challenge all over the globe. Aging process increases the risk of obesity by bringing about changes in the body composition and innate environment. The pre-sent study was un...
Socio-Demographic Factors Associated with Tuberculosis Cases Registered Under RNTCP in an Urban Area of Pune, Maharashtra
Context: Worldwide socio-demographic factors like age, sex, education, occupation, income, life styles etc play a crucial role in eti-ology, spread and status of tuberculosis. It is a chronic stigmatized social and publi...
Estimation of Out of Pocket Expenditure Under Janani Shishu Suraksha Karayakram (JSSK) in Rural Block of Chhattisgarh: A Community Based Cross-Sectional Study
"Background: In order to reduce out-of-pocket expenditure during institutional delivery,Govt. of India has launched a nationwide ini-tiative - Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) which provides cashless services to p...