Breast Feeding Practices in a Rural Area of Haryana, India

Abstract

Exclusive Breast Feeding (EBF) should be practiced for the first six months of life, to achieve optimum growth, development and health. In India, breastfeeding is almost universal, but the EBF rate is quite low.The present study was conducted to assess the pattern of breastfeeding practices in rural area of district Rohtak, Haryana. This Cross-sectional study was conducted in PHC Chiri area of block Lakhanmajra, rural field practice area attached with the Department of Community Medicine, Pt. B.D. Sharma, PGIMS, Rohtak during Sept.-Nov.2013. Two anganwadis were chosen randomly from each sub-centre; total of 12 anganwadis were taken. All registered mothers of infants aged 6-12 months from chosen anganwadis were included. A pre-tested, semi-structured interview schedule was used for interviewing the study subjects. A total of 166 mothers of infants aged 6-12 months, were registered at the anganwadis. 8 women, who could not be contacted even after two home visits were excluded from the study. Therefore, a total of 158 women were included in the present study. It was found that Less than one third of mothers (27.8%) initiated breastfeeding within 1hr and more than one third of mothers (36.7%) delayed initiation of feeding by more than 12 hrs. Commonest reason for late initiation was cited as family custom and traditional belief. Around one third of mothers exclusively breastfed for <1month. Only 19 % mothers did exclusive breastfeeding upto 6 months. It may be concluded that the practices related to breastfeeding in the present study were found to be faulty in the majority of mothers. This study emphasizes the need for breastfeeding intervention programs in community especially for the mother during antenatal and postnatal check-ups. Customary Practices such as discarding the colostrum, prelacteal feeds etc. should be discouraged.

Authors and Affiliations

Shashi Kumar, B R Dhaiya, Bharti, Sumit Chawla

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence of Group-A Streptococcal Infection Among School Children of Urban Community – A Cross Sectional Study

The most important gram positive cocci is Streptococcus pyogenes causing pyogenic infections, Group A beta hemolytic streptococci are the most frequently isolated pathogen in pharyngitis among school going children. The...

A Comparative Perspective to the Mythological Concept of Escape from Time: An Archetypal Study

Time, the concept had ever been a matter of baffling obscurity to the humankind. Measuring of time may be an extension of man‟s quest to define life itself, an inborn crave to count the uncountable, and to define the in...

A Study on Financial Performance of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

The oil and Gas sector is one of the important sector among six crore industries in India. It has its strategic importance and plays a pivotal role in influencing the economy of our country.The foundation of the oil & G...

Gender, Food and Curriculum

The issues of gender are most important aspect in contemporary society. The socialization of people decides the social behaviour towards male and female. The status of women is not satisfactory in patriarchal society. F...

Spatial Relation Disorder in Case of Kashmiri Speaking Alzheimer‘s Disease Patients

There are many linguistic aspects which get shattered by Alzheimer’s disease. Similarly spatial relation gets impaired among AD patients. The present study is an attempt to document Spatial Relation found in Urdu Speak...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP30950
  • DOI -
  • Views 328
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shashi Kumar, B R Dhaiya, Bharti, Sumit Chawla (2015). Breast Feeding Practices in a Rural Area of Haryana, India. International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies (IJIMS), 2(8), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-30950