Breastfeeding Indicators in Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 11
Abstract
Aims: The study aimed at exploring breastfeeding indicators and examining the effect of some demographic and maternity factors on exclusive breastfeeding among mothers of Jazan region, south west Kingdome of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Study Design: Observational cross-sectional study design. Place and Duration of Study: The study conducted in Jazan region, south west Kingdome of Saudi Arabia (KSA), during November 2012 Methodology: Community survey covered a random sample of 400 mothers who have at least one child less than 5 years old. Participants were interviewed using structured questionnaire containing background characteristics and breastfeeding information. Descriptive statistics were used for summarizing study variables. Differences in proportions were compared for significance using Chi Square/Fisher exact test. Logistic regression analysis was also used to test some associations with exclusive breastfeeding. All tests were two-sided and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant Results: The majority of the women 93% had ever breastfed their infants (95% C.I. (90.0-95.1)). Prevalence of breastfeeding initiation was 44.1% [95% C.I. (39.1-49.2)] as mothers initiated breastfeeding after less than hour after delivery. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was 26.9%, (95% C.I. (22.6-31.6)). Regarding reasons for discontinuing breastfeeding, the main reason led the mothers to wean their infants was diminished milk supply (45.9%). Conclusion: The study recommends encouragement of exclusive breastfeeding. Promotion of breastfeeding support groups is essential for advocating the great benefits and advantages of breastfeeding for mothers and their babies.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohamed S. Mahfouz, Hala M. Kheir, Amzeenah A. Alnami, Ala'a H. Al-Asfour, Amal R. Awadh, Ebtesam A. Bahlool, Mona A. Al-Ghawi, Suzan A. Al-Hazmi, Ruba M. Qadri, Ahmed A. Ismail
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP348706
- DOI 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7197
- Views 38
- Downloads 0
A Cardiac Mouse Model for Nongenomic Mineralocorticoid Receptor Effects
Aim: As a ligand-dependent transcription factor the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) regulates water and electrolyte homeostasis in epithelial tissues but also plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular di...
Sleep Duration the Night before an Exam and Its Relationship to Students’ Exam Scores
Background: Sleep is an important criterion for preserving physical and mental health. The amount and quality of our nightly sleep could affect cognitive functions during the following day’s activities. Recent reviews su...
BK Virus Prevalence in the Plasma of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Awaiting Renal Transplantation
Aims: BK virus (BKV) infection in renal transplant recipients is an important problem. Although pre-transplant hemodialysis (HD) patients undergo routine screening for cytomegalovirus, herpes virus and other viruses, and...
Iron Status and Hematological Profile of Ghanaian Women with Fibroids
Uterine leiomyomas are the most common gynecologic tumors and though mostly asymptomatic, they may present with heavy or abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain or pressure, subfertility, and recurrent pregnancy loss. Hea...
Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Medical Students and Their Mothers in Tabuk City, Saudi Arabia
Background: Traditional remedies are mostly used as auto-medications for the treatment of physical diseases not only in Saudi Arabia but also worldwide. The traditional preparations are also prescribed by practitioners t...