بررسي ميزان سميت منابع آب زيرزميني با استفاده از شاخص IRWQIGT، (مطالعه موردي استان سمنان)
Journal Title: آب و فاضلاب - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 4
Abstract
Using the IRWQIGT Index to Determine Toxicity Levels in Groundwater Resources: A Case Study of Semnan Province Abstract The objective of the present descriptive-analytic study was to estimate the toxicity level of the groundwater resources in the Province of Semnan using the IRWQIGT index and its zoning via GIS. The experiments were conducted over the period from October 2013 to October 2014during which time monthly samples were taken from the 41 wells that supply drinking water to the cities and towns in the Province. All the samples were subjected to lab analyses at Semnan Water and Wastewater Laboratory where such chemical parameters as Arsenic, Phenol, Mercury, Detergents, Cadmium, Lead, Chromium, Cyanide, Iron, Magnesium, and TPH were determined according to the procedures of Standard Methods (2008). The measuerments were subsequently used to calculate the groundwater toxicity level index (IRWQIGT). Finally, a zoning map of the IRWQIGT index for Semnan Province was prepared using GIS. Results showed that the IRWQIGT index in Semnan Province ranged between 96.54 and 98.2, indicating an excellent water quality. The lowest (96.585) and highest (98.076) values of IRWQIGT were recorded in the cities of Sorkheh and Mahdishahr, respectively, and that the values for all the parameters were in the standard range. These results indicate that water of excellent quality is available in all the cities in the province so that no toxicity treatment is required.
Authors and Affiliations
Allahbakhsh Javid, Niloofar Ghomi Maghsadi, Aliakbar Roodbari
ارزيابي ريسک سامانههاي آبرساني شهري کشور در برابر تهديدات به روش RAMCAP Risk Assessment for Water Supply Systems in Iran During Crises Using the RAMCAP Method
Heavy damages might be inflicted upon national infrastructure due to a variety of disasters caused by natural events or human activities. One example of such vital infrastructure at risk is the water supply system. At th...
ارائه يک مدل خودشويي براي کانالها با مقطع ذوزنقه A Self-Cleansing Model for Trapezoidal Channels
A Self-Cleansing Model for Trapezoidal Channels Investigation of channel capability for sediment transport is an important factor in sanitary sewer and urban runoff drainage system design. This is because of the undesir...
Mercury Removal from Contaminated Water Resources Using Modified Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Abstract Mercury is one of the heavy metals that is toxic to humans, animals and the environment. The contribution of mercury in the water resources are from various sources including the discharge from industry and mun...
Analyzing Productivity Indices for Urban Water and Wastewater Companie تحليل شاخصهای بهرهوری شرکتهای آب و فاضلاب شهری
Abstract Major investments and high operational expenditure are the special characteristics of the water and wastewater industry in the context of organizational mission. Planning the production and improving the effici...
حذف سولفید از پساب با استفاده از فناوری جدید پیل سوختی میکربی و تولید همزمان انرژی پاک
Sulfide Removal from Wastewater Using the New Microbial Fuel Cell Technology with Simultaneous Clean Energy Generation Abstract Wastewater is nowadays a major concern in human societies that has encouraged many scient...