Cadastre in land market structure
Journal Title: Геодезія, картографія і аерофотознімання - Year 2016, Vol 83, Issue 83
Abstract
Purpose. Periodic prolonging of the moratorium on sale of agricultural lands does not solve the basic problem of land reform – free circulation of land in order to improve welfare of the population, increasing of social and econom-ic development of territories through the development of new economic, financial and credit inter-farm linkages and mechanisms. Certain prerequisites of land market functioning, defining its function before this should be formed on the legislative and regulatory framework. According to the above, the objective function is defined as a combination of economic, technical, administrative and other actions, events, decisions, etc. on efficient and rational use of agri-cultural lands in the context of maximizing the social and financial status of the population of the territory. Methods. The research based on the method of analytical analysis of financial and economic activity of agricultural enterpris-es in different periods; structures and forms of financial and credit system; principles of formation of agricultural enterprises. Results. As a result of conducted research It was highlighted the major shortcomings of introduction of circulation of agricultural lands, which constrain their market. In this regard, it was developed recommendations for creating of the effective functioning of land market. This includes: the development of a number of legislative and regulatory acts that would improve the system of collection cadastral and land planning documentation; develop effective mechanisms of agricultural crediting; form an effective advisory service of land and property relations. Scientific novelty consists in development of new approaches to creation of land market, based not on deriving the maximum profit but meet the needs of the population. Practical significance. Given in the article conclusions and recommendations can be used by the legislative and executive authorities in creating mechanisms for the effective functioning of real estate markets.
Authors and Affiliations
Lev Perovych, Natalia Muzyka
Research geometric distortion digital SEM-images obtained on SEM JSM-7100F (JEOL, Japan) and the accuracy of their approximation
Purpose. Digital-SEM image, due to various physical factors of scanning electron microscope inherent significant geometric distortion. The aim of this study is to establish and Effective consideration to improve the accu...
Geospatial modeling of greenhouse gas emission in the residential sector: a comparison of Western Ukraine and South-Eastern Poland
Purpose. To develop of approaches for spatial inventory of greenhouse gas emissions in the residential sector at the level of elementary objects to form datasets of geospatial distribution of emissions, and to analyze on...
Modeling of the Earth gravitational field using spherical functions
Aim. There are many methods for modeling a regional gravitational field in which the Legendre spherical functions of integer degree of the real order are used. They relate, however, mainly to the region which form repres...
Development and research of technology for automation of the calibration and account of digital SEM images geometric distortion obtained with JCM 5000 (NeoScope) (JEOL, Japan)
Purpose. Solids microsurface digital images obtained with scanning electron microscopes (SEM) are characterized by significant geometric distortions, which must be defined and taken into account when determining the quan...
Forecast model of vertical displacements of Earth’s surface
Purpose. Safe and reliable exploitation of underground gas storages (UGS) involves monitoring of the vertical displacements of the earth’s surface of gas storage. For the operation of underground storage people construct...