Cadaveric study of type of mandibular coronoid process in Marathwada region

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Anatomy - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: The mandibular coronoid process is a thin and triangular eminence which is flat from side to side and varies in its shape and size. Objectives: To study various types of coronoid processes in cadavers at rural tertiary care hospital. Material and Methods: Total of 70 dry mandibles were examined for types of coronoid process in medical colleges of Marathwada region. Results: Out of 140 sides most common type seen in this study was hooked variety (44%), next common was rounded variety seen in 35% cases. In males hooked variety was most commonly seen in 40 (57%) and while in females rounded variety was most common seen in 32(45%) cases. Hook variety was significantly higher in males and rounded coronoid process was significantly higher in female mandibles.(p<0.05), none of the types were associated significantly with either of the sides in any of the gender. But bilaterally similarity in 101 (72%) out of 140 sides in shape was quite notable. Conclusions: Hooked shape was seen as most common variety of coronoid process in this study. Hooked variety in males and rounded variety in females was seen significantly higher than rest varieties.

Authors and Affiliations

YP Galphade, SP Galphade, SS Dhapate

Keywords

Related Articles

Variation of bilateral superficial palmar arch – A case report with its clinical significance

The anastomoses between radial and ulnar arteries in the palm play a significant role in diseases of the palm through collateral circulation. During routine dissection of the upper limb of a 45-year-old male cadaver, we...

Morphometric evaluation of foramen magnum

Background and Aim: Foramen magnum is an important landmark in the posterior part of the skull base, vital structures pass through it. Those structures may suffer compression in cases of foramen magnum achondroplasia and...

An anatomical evaluation of variations in the terminal branching pattern of facial nerve

Background: Facial nerve is the seventh cranial nerve which supplies all the muscles of facial expressions by its five terminal branches –temporal, zygomatic, buccal, marginal mandibular and cervical. In surgeries like r...

A cross-sectional study of standing height, sitting height and total lower limb length as indicator of growth among school children of Gond tribe boys of Pathria block, Mungeli district Chhattisgarh, India

Background: Standing height, sitting height and total lower limb length are very important dimension of human body. It indicates longitudinal growth of human long bones and gives approximate timing of epiphysis fusion. A...

Histogenesis of foetal thymus: A microstructural study in human

Aim and Objectives: Aim of the study was to find the appearance of lobulation, lymphocyte cortico-medullary differentiation and Hassall’s corpuscles in thymus at different age groups of human foetus. Our objective was to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP613118
  • DOI 10.26611/10011034
  • Views 168
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

YP Galphade, SP Galphade, SS Dhapate (2019). Cadaveric study of type of mandibular coronoid process in Marathwada region. Medpulse International Journal of Anatomy, 10(3), 60-62. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-613118