Calculation and Comparison of Parameters during Fire in Large Capacity Crude Oil Storage Tanks

Journal Title: Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

The heat release rate during a fire is an initial parameter for calculating average flame height. Average flame height is essential for subsequent calculations of heat flow density and also for setting separation distances. The article calculates and compares the values of these two basic parameters in a fire in three real, existing large-capacity tanks for the storage of crude oil. The stated calculations are for the two most difficult scenarios of five possible fire scenarios for above ground double-walled storage tanks with floating roofs. The calculations showed that increasing the diameter of the tank increases the flame height, but not in proportion, and above a certain threshold diameter of the tank remains virtually constant

Authors and Affiliations

František Kačík

Keywords

Related Articles

Phase Separation of Asphaltene Dissolved in Toluene Leads to Nuclei Formation Promoted by the Very Low Solubility of Fraction A1. Soluble Fraction A2 Hinders Nuclei Flocculation

Sudden aggregation of asphaltenes in toluene at room conditions is the consequence of reaching solubility concentration (close to 90 mg L-1) of the very low soluble asphaltene component A1 [1-3]. Thus at concentrations c...

Air-Water Two-Phase Flow through Small Diameter Pipes

In this study, the flow patterns of air - water, two-phase flows have been investigated experimentally in a vertical and horizontal milli channel. The flow regimes were observed by a high speed video recorder in pipes wi...

Studies on Rheological Behavior of Xanthan Gum Solutions in Presence of Additives

The oil and gas sector is one of the six core industries in India. These industries are of strategic importance and plays a vital role in influencing decisions across other important spheres of the economy. But the overa...

Prediction of the Behavior for Polymer Blends Using Thermodynamic Model

Two polymer blends were prepared. The first one was Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) and Poly vinyl acetate (PVAc), and the second was Poly vinyl chloride (PVC) and Polystyrene (PS). The first blend prepared by mixing two...

Prediction of Dew Point Pressure in Gas Condensate Reservoirs Based On a Combination of Gene Expression Programming (GEP) and Multiple Regression Analysis

Gas condensate reservoirs represent unique and clean hydrocarbon source of energy, so prediction of their thermodynamic criteria especially dewpoint pressure (Pd) is crucial for reservoir characterization and management,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP597111
  • DOI -
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

František Kačík (2018). Calculation and Comparison of Parameters during Fire in Large Capacity Crude Oil Storage Tanks. Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal, 2(1), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-597111