Calculation Model of Safety Distance between Shield Tunnels and Underground Cavities in Water-Rich Sandy Cobble Stratum
Journal Title: Urban Mass Transit - Year 2024, Vol 27, Issue 12
Abstract
[Objective] In order to ensure the shield tunnel construction safety in water-rich sandy cobble stratum when passing through underground cavities, it is necessary to study the safe distance between the shield tunnels and the underground cavities. [Method] Taking the tunnel project of Nanchang Metro Line 1 East Extension as an example, combining theoretical calculation and numerical simulation methods, a quantitative analysis is conducted on the safety distance between underground cavities and tunnels based on the catastrophe theory. The above-mentioned safety distance is calculated by combining the structural mechanics approximate analysis method, and a calculation model for the safety distance between the shield tunnels in water-rich sandy cobble stratum and the underground cavities is established. The rationality of the proposed calculation model is verified by the Abaqus software numerical simulation, taking whether the plastic zone of the rock-soil system between the underground cavity and the tunnel is connected as the criterion. [Result & Conclusion] The proposed calculation model for the safety distance between the shield tunnels in water-rich sandy cobble stratum and the underground cavities has certain accuracy and rationality and can be applied in engineering practice. The above-mentioned safety distance increases as the span of the underlying cavity increases, decreases as its height-to-span ratio increases, and increases as the level of surrounding rock influence factors increases.
Authors and Affiliations
Lihui XIE
Impact of Air-conditioning Systems on Metro Vehicle Interior Noise and Optimization Analysis
Objective Metro vehicle interior noise affects passenger comfort, with the air-conditioning system causing an undeniable impact. Therefore, it is necessary to study related issues to improve passenger’s riding experience...
On-line Monitoring and Analysis of Urban Rail Transit Stray Current
Objective To ensure the safe operation of underground gas pipeline network near URT (urban rail transit) and to mitigate the electrochemical corrosion on the gas pipeline network caused by URT stray current, it is necess...
Research on the Application of E-CNY Boarding Code in Urban Rail Transit
[Objective] As in China E-CNY (hereinafter referred to as "digital currency") flourishes in all walks of life, the application scenarios of digital currency in urban rail transit are gradually enriched. Traditionally,...
Multi-faceted Maintenance Strategy for Electronic Devices in Shanghai Rail Transit Communication and Signaling System
Objective As the failure rate of electronic devices in Shanghai rail transit system keeps on increasing, traditional maintenance approaches—characterized by slow speed of self-repair, high costs of factory repair, long r...
Performance Analysis of Slurry After Sewage Infiltration in Pipe Jacking Construction of Subway Station Entrances and Exits Project
Objective During pipe jacking construction, aging sewage pipes within the construction area are prone to rupture, leading to sewage infiltration into the thixotropic slurry along the soil body, thus impacting the perform...