Carcass yield, organoleptic and serum biochemistry of broiler chickens fed activated charcoal

Journal Title: Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 5

Abstract

Two hundred and twenty five (225) unsexed Marshal Broiler chicks were used to investigate the carcass yield, organoleptic and serum biochemistry of broilers fed activated charcoal. The broiler chicks were randomly allotted to five dietary treatments, supplemented with activated charcoal at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2% and designated as T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5, respectively. Each treatment was grouped in three replicate with 15 birds per replicate. At the end of 8 weeks experimental period, a total of 15 broiler chickens were used for both carcass and blood analysis with three birds per treatment. Data was collected on carcass characteristics, sensory evaluation, and blood serum cholesterol. There were significant (P < 0.05) differences in the values of dressed weight, eviscerated weight, gizzard, abdominal fat, heart and spleen, while other carcass parameters were not significantly (P > 0.05) different. The result of the sensory evaluation were significant in all the parameters measured, while the serum biochemical analysis showed that SGOT (serum glutamine oxaloacetic transminase, SGPT (serum glutamine phosphates transminase), albumin, cholesterol and triglycerides were significantly (P < 0.05) different except alkaline phosphates and SGPT that were not significantly different. However, activated charcoal would serve as a good source of growth promoter for broiler birds to improve feed efficiency and their health. It is therefore concluded that at 0.5% activated charcoal supplementation increased relative organ weights, reduced cholesterol level of the broiler meat as a result or efficient mineral intake and nutrient utilization due to the absorptive effect of the activated charcoal.

Authors and Affiliations

Jiya E. Z, Ayanwale B. A, Adeoye A. B, Kolo P. S. , Tsado D. N, Alabi O. J

Keywords

Related Articles

An assessment of the effect of vegetation size and type, and altitude on above ground plant biomass and carbon

Quantification of vegetation carbon stocks is an important task to evaluate the carbon sequestration potential in the ecosystem. Two community forests (CFs) - Jalbire Mahila CF and Laxmi Mahila CF of Gorkha district, Nep...

Quality and acceptability of inert-atmosphere-metal-silo stored paddy rice as food and planting material

Moisture content, mould growth, insect infestation, damage, seed and food utilizability of NERICA variety of Paddy rice from Baddegi were investigated during storage in inert-atmosphere-metal-silo at Nigerian Stored Prod...

Perceived agricultural land use decisions in a peri-urban district, Ghana

The paper analyses farmer households’ decisions on agricultural land uses in peri-urban Asante-Akim South District of the Ashante region, Ghana. Rapid peri-urbanization has resulted in increasing demand for, and pressure...

Discontinuance of Yam Minisett Technology (YMT) utilisation by farmers in Benue State, Nigeria

The study examined the discontinuance of Yam Minisett Technology (YMT) utilization by yam farmers in North-central Nigeria. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 150 respondents. Both descriptive and infere...

Graphical assessment of yield stability and adaptation of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) genotypes in Cross River State, Nigeria

Cucumbers are essentially beneficial for total health. During the dry season, due to its high water content and important nutrients that are essential for human body, its production and demand is usually high. Five comme...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP555229
  • DOI -
  • Views 216
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jiya E. Z, Ayanwale B. A, Adeoye A. B, Kolo P. S. , Tsado D. N, Alabi O. J (2014). Carcass yield, organoleptic and serum biochemistry of broiler chickens fed activated charcoal. Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research, 2(5), 83-87. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-555229