Cardiorenal and Hepatorenal Syndrome
Journal Title: Journal Of Pediatric Critical Care - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Cardiorenal syndrome(CRS) is an interdependent involvement of the heart and the kidney that leads to high morbidity, recurrent readmissions and grave prognosis. Early use of slow high-dose intravenous diuretics, dialysis with ultrafiltration for treatment of congestion, inotropes and left ventricular assistant device to stabilize the hemodynamics and maintenance of the renal perfusion are the vital component for a short period of time. Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a unique form of functional renal failure associated with progressive liver failure. It carries worst prognosis among all causes of renal failure in children with liver disease. Liver transplantation is the definitive treatment of HRS. Vasoconstrictor therapy with albumin and Renal replacement therapy are used as a bridge to liver transplant for patients who are unresponsive to medical therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Anand Bhutada, Abhijit Choudhary, Atul Kapse, Vinayak Patki
OH’s Intensive Care Manual
-
Recurrent Guillain-Barre Syndrome in a pediatric patient - Residual opthalmoplegia that recovered with IV immunoglobulins : A case report
Guillain-Barré syndrome(GBS) is the most common and most severe acute paralytic neuropathy, with about 1,00,000 people developing the disorder every year worldwide. Under the umbrella term of Guillain-Barré syndrome are...
Congenital Laryngotracheoesophageal Cleft Masquerading As Recurrent Pneumonia
Laryngotracheoesophageal cleft (LTEC) is a uncommon congenital malformation of the posterior part of the larynx, creating an abnormal communication between the laryngo-tracheal axis and the pharyngooesophageal axis. This...
Anticoagulation and Pediatric Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS). A review of current practice and recommendations
Pediatric ECLS and advances in ECMO management have truly evolved as a critical management strategy with improved outcomes and holistic survival over the last two decades. Excessive bleeding and thrombosis still constitu...
Common Congenital Heart Defects and Perioperative Issues in Management
.