Case Study on Profit Planning of Textile Industry Using Linear Programming Approach
Journal Title: REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
This study deals about the development of linear programming model for Almeda Private Limited, Ethiopian Textile Industry as a case study. Loose of profit of a company, that is expected to gain, is the result of poor profit planning way or limitation of modern profit planning tools which subjects the company to promote more expenses rather than revenue. Linear Programming (LP) is a linear programming model in which there a particular function to be maximized is or minimized subject to several constraints, and in this case it is to maximize profit. So, in pursuit of maximizing profit or minimizing production cost, the linear programming model was developed. The model was developed by taking considerations on market segmentation, interest of workers, utilization of machines and other resources, demand of products by forecasting, and production capacity of the company. To develop the model, data were collected from primary and secondary sources. This study was supported through accessing available and related literatures, company survey and software, and analyzed the information collected using main principles of linear programming technique. All major products and constraints with their values were identified and used for developing the model. The main objective of this study is to increase profit by using linear programming technique and reduce production cost. As a result, the linear programming model was developed which maximizes profit from around 44.46 million ETB to 53.77 million ETB. This was achieved by applying proper product mix strategy as production of 0.25 unit of yarn, 0.25 unit of fabric, 0.76 unit of CM, 8.5 units of knit garment, and 0.25 unit of woven garment product. Increasing profitability and decreasing cost of production is the main challenges of many industries in our country Ethiopia, particularly this affects textile industry. The main cause of these problems is lack of a quantitative technique which enables them to minimize cost of production within the production system.
Authors and Affiliations
Ashish Thakur
Numerical Study of Different Parameters on Dynamic Characteristics of E-Glass Epoxy Composite Laminates
Free vibration analysis of E-glass composite laminates is carried out using finite element method. An 8 node shell element consisting of 48 degrees of freedom is used. Results obtained by the analysis demonstrate the eff...
Effect of bend curvature on velocity & pressure distribution from straight to a 90° pipe bend - A Numerical Study
The present work deals with the numerical study of single-phase turbulent flow through a 90° pipe bend using k-ε turbulence model. A detailed study has been carried out to investigate the effect of bend curvature on both...
Investment Casting Process: Advance and Precise Casting Technique for Complex Product Design
With the times changing and world getting more focused towards superior quality, manufacturers have started looking for better processes so as to make better product. Casting industry has shifted focus towards better cas...
Analysis of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Reinforced with Zeolite Composite for Human Implant
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene reinforced with different loadings of zeolite particles were prepared using hot compression molding. The effects of zeolite particles on the mechanical and tribological properties...
Development of Small Scale Pilot Biodiesel Plant and Production of Biodiesel with Jatropha Oil
A biodiesel pilot plant is developed with a capacity of 35 litre biodiesel. A reaction chamber is designed in which the mixture is stirred by means of a mechanical stirrer operates by electrical motor through a reduction...