Caudal Block for Digital-guided Transrectal Prostate Biopsy
Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2016, Vol 17, Issue 7
Abstract
Objective: To assess the effectiveness and safety of caudal block on the pain associated with digital guided transrectal Tru-Cut biopsy of the prostate. Subjects and Methods: Over a two year period, from July 2013 to June 2015, a cross-section of one hundred and forty men undergoing digital guided transrectal prostate biopsy under caudal block were recruited into the study. 15 ml 1% lignocaine was injected for caudal block. Pain scores, anal sphincter tone and patient satisfaction were assessed and complications recorded. Results: The mean ± SD (min-max) biopsy time was 12.1 (8-16) minutes. The mean ± SD (min-max) pain score on visual analogue scale (VAS) was 1.2±1.6 and 85% of patients reported excellent satisfaction. There was no statistical significance between pain score and age (P= 0.185) or the number of biopsies taken (P= 0.164). Malignancy was found in 37.1% of patients. Conclusion: Caudal block is an effective and safe method of anesthesia for digital guided transrectal prostate biopsy.
Authors and Affiliations
P. O. Areo, J. M. Afolayan, P. T. Adegun, S. A. Dada, T. V. Asowo
Possible Mechanism of Antispasmodic Action of Garcinia kola Seed Extract on Isolated Guinea Pig Ileum
Aims: Garcinia kola is used in West African countries for the treatment of various ailments such as cough, tooth decay, asthma and menstrual cramps. The inhibitory effect of Garcinia kola seed extract (GKE) on drug-induc...
Tight Hamstring Syndrome Related Lumbar Disc Herniation and Its Rehabilitation Program to Two Case Reports
Tight hamstring syndrome (THS) is a symptom complex which has a varied pathogenesis. The syndrome usually occurs in childhood and adolescent period. It is characterized by tightness of lumbar, ischial and crural muscles....
Therapy Taping Method: Therapeutic Approach in Two Children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Objective: To assess the effect of elastic bandage through the Therapy Taping Method on the execution of motor functions of children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). Methods: Two children with confirmed clinical...
Computerized Tomography Imaging Features of Head Injury in Abuja, Nigeria’s Capital
Background: Trauma is global health epidemic and associated head injury is a major contributor to the high mortality. This necessitates the urgent use of neuroimaging for early diagnosis and patient care. Computer To...
A Clinical and Demographic Profile of Acute Poisoning in Adults: A Two Year Experience from a Tertiary Care Centre in Bangalore, India
Aims: This study was done to analyze the local pattern of poisoning, clinical presentation, management practices, complications and the outcome of various poisonings. Methods: It was a prospective observational study co...