Change of The Morpho-Anatomical Structure of Leaves of Ligustrum japonicum And Olea europea Caused By Heavy Metal Pollution

Journal Title: Caspian Journal of Applied Sciences Research - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

The significance of micro-morphologica1 leaf surface characters of plants in indication and mitigation of auto-exhaust pollution has been investigated. For the purpose of the study, the following plant species growing along roadsides in high traffic density and industrial areas have been selected: Ligustrum japonicum and Olea europea. These plants were continuously exposed to automobile emissions. As compared to control plants, the leaf surface structures changed significantly in the exposed plants. The epidermal cells collapsed, cell boundaries were irregularly fused. Trichomes also lost its original shape; stomata closed completely with pollutants particles and consequently expected to affect the physiological operations inside the plant cell. The leaves investigated seem for use as an effective ecological bioindicators of environmental quality in Baku city, Azerbaijan. While the surface structural changes were significant, the phenology of these plants remained unaffected by auto exhaust pollution. The investigated species though manifesting above changes remained normal and healthy and, therefore, they may be recommended for growing along roadsides in polluted areas. 

Authors and Affiliations

Youssef Abdallah, Gurbanov Mejnun, Haciyeva R, Mamedova O.

Keywords

Related Articles

Preliminary Screening of Biosurfactant Producing Bacteria from Compost and Their Application in Composting Efficiency 

 In this study biosurfactant producing bacteria which were isolated from compost, were selected during preliminary screening through blood agar hemolysis activity, drop collapse test and oil spreading technique. Iso...

Destructive Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Biocontrol Agent Fungi Trichoderma viride and T. harzianum 

 Trichoderma spp. serves as biocontrol and growth promoting agents for many crop plants due to their antagonistic properties against plant pathogens. Nanoparticles have become of an interest relatively recently, mos...

Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Bukit Mertajam, Malaysia and Erbil City, Iraq

Road traffic noise has become an important factor in societal development. Traffic noise from motor vehicles can inflict serious damage to human health and reduce labor productivity. Traffic noise measurements were taken...

Using Soil and Water Assessment Tool For Flow Simulation and Assessment Of Sensitive Parameters Applying SUFI-2 Algorithm 

This study describes the application of a semi-distributed model for flow simulation and assessment of sensitive parameters. Semi-distributed model is a trade-off between fully distributed and lumped models. In this stu...

The Genesis of Sexual Function Disorders due to Organic Causes in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients under Hemodialysis 

 Sexual function disorders (SFD) are common among End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. The dysfunction of sexual activity in the patients group is a multi-factorial phenomenon....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP130490
  • DOI -
  • Views 129
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Youssef Abdallah, Gurbanov Mejnun, Haciyeva R, Mamedova O. (2013). Change of The Morpho-Anatomical Structure of Leaves of Ligustrum japonicum And Olea europea Caused By Heavy Metal Pollution. Caspian Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 2(2), 59-67. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-130490