Changes in growth and antioxidant capacity of canola by salinity and salicylic acid under in vitro

Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate alterations in growth and antioxidant capacity of salt stressed canola plants in present of salicylic acid (SA). Seeds of Brassica napuscultivar Ocapy were cultured in MS (Murashig and Skoog) medium containing 0, 50 and 100 mMNaCl and different levels of SA (0, 2 and 5 ?M) under in vitro condition. After 4 weeks, the effect of salinity and SA treatments were studied on growth and the antioxidant enzymes activity, ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT), in roots and shoots. The percentage of seed germination was decreased with increase in salt levels. SA significantly increased it under salinity. Shoot length and fresh weight decreased not only under salt and SA treatments but also in response to NaCl and SA interactions, whereas enhancement of root length and fresh weight was presented under salt stress in the absence of SA. Treatment with SA and interaction of NaCl and SA reduced root length. Total anthocyanin content was significantly reduced under salt concentrations and SA in comparison to the control. Salt stress increased significantly reducing sugars in roots, while SA-treated plants exhibited high accumulation of reducing sugars in shoots under salinity. Individual NaCl treatment did not show a significant effect on antioxidant activity (CAT and APX) while the presence of SA decreased CAT activity in root and APX activity in shoot under salt stress.

Authors and Affiliations

Roya Razavizadeh *| Asistant Professor, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395- 3697 Tehran. Iran, email:razavi.roya@gmail.com, Fatemeh Rostami| Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Payame Noor University, Iran

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluation of resistance to drought in tritipyrum lines using drought tolerance indices Maryam Allahdou

In order to evaluation of tritipyrum lines to drought resistance, experiment was conducted under both stress and non-stress condition using a randomized complete block design for each environment at institute of agricult...

A comparative point of view to Mostafa Mastur and Raymond Carver’s fiction in characterization field

Nowadays comparative literature discussions are one of the most common research topics in different fields like fiction range, because of their high level in art and cultural relationship and communication among nations...

An overview of genetically modified food products: Benefits, risks, health safety and related regulations

Use of modern biotechnology to produce Genetically Modified (GM) food products is a way of providing food safety. One of the major causes of the products development is their high production compared to their traditional...

Removal of organic matter from municipal wastewater using ICMBBR (intermittent cycle moving bed biofilm reactor)

New biological processes highlighted (considered-identified) as successfully wastewater treatment technologies. This study (paper) carried out to investigate the ICMBBR (intermittent cycle moving bed biofilm reactor) eff...

Human Commitment and Responsibility against Himself

This research attempts to consider human commitment and responsibility against himself in the view of Islam. As this discussion is one of important subjects in Islamic resources and textbooks and holy Imams emphasized on...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP5872
  • DOI -
  • Views 276
  • Downloads 8

How To Cite

Roya Razavizadeh *, Fatemeh Rostami (2013). Changes in growth and antioxidant capacity of canola by salinity and salicylic acid under in vitro. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 5(2), 192-200. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-5872