Changes of inflammatory factors, reactive oxygen species and cognitive function in mice after brain-blast injury

Journal Title: Journal of Acute Disease - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 6

Abstract

Objective: To study the changes of cognitive function in mouse after brain-blast injury. Methods: Fourty healthy male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into model group and control group. After 24 h of injury, histopathological changesc and reactive oxygen species changes were observed under microscope; while changes of inflammatory cytokines content were determined by Western-blot. Four weeks later, Morris water maze method was used to detect the cognition impairment. Results: HE staining showed blast induced brain injury in C57BL/6 mice. Compared with normal control group, the expression of IL-1毬,IL-4, IL-6 were significantly increased in brain tissue of model group whereas IL-10 was significantly decreased (P<0.05); ROS expression in the hippocampus of model group mice was significantly increased compared with that in the control group. Morris water maze showed cognition impairment in mice after brain-blast injury. Conclusions: Brain-blast injury causes cognition impairment in mice, which may be related to the occur of inflammatory change and oxidative stress in the early stage.

Authors and Affiliations

Ying Liu, Yun-En Liu, Chang-Ci Tong, Hong-Xu Jin

Keywords

Related Articles

Traditional Chinese medicine and its protective function over brain-injured patients

Acupuncture is actually convoked for supporting Western Medicine. Its “Golden Points” can undoubtedly help patients during its neurological recovery. After almost thirty years of experience in saving patients at impendin...

Intracranial hemorrhagic embolus

A febrile and unconscious man was sent to our emergency department. On physical examinations, some dark red ecchymosis/discoloration over the trunk and track mark in the left-sided groin region were seen. Brain CT scan s...

Comparison of risk factors associated with sepsis between road traffic injuries and non-road traffic injuries in ICU patients with severe trauma

Objective: To estimate the incidence and related risk factors of sepsis between road traffic injuries (RTIs) and non-RTIs. Methods: Clinical data of 339 patients with severe trauma who were admitted into ICU in both Thir...

Biomarkers in acute brain trauma: A narrative review

Biomarkers have been used to diagnose, prognose, evaluate, and identify the severity and outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. This study explored if it is possible to predict the outcome of TBI patients by...

Diminazene aceturate modified nanocomposite for improved efficacy in acute trypanosome infection

Objective: To investigate the improved antitrypanocidal activity and toxicity of diminazene aceturate modified Nano drug in experimental rats. Methods: Aqueous leaf extract of Hyptis suaveolens was used to reduce gold te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP462118
  • DOI 10.4103/2221-6189.248025
  • Views 115
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ying Liu, Yun-En Liu, Chang-Ci Tong, Hong-Xu Jin (2018). Changes of inflammatory factors, reactive oxygen species and cognitive function in mice after brain-blast injury. Journal of Acute Disease, 7(6), 258-261. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-462118