Characterization and Quantification of Phenolic Compounds from Leaf of Agarista salicifolia
Journal Title: Herbal Medicine: Open Access - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Agarista salicifolia is the wild tree and has been used as important medicinal plants in South Ethiopia since a long time ago. The aim of this work was to carry out a chemical analysis focusing on secondary metabolites, particularly phenolic compounds, which have several roles in the plant physiological processes and have demonstrated significant capacity in the prevention of human health diseases. Phenolic acids, flavonols, flavan-3-ols, and dihydrochalcones were characterized and quantified using ultra high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array and electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection (LC-MS), FTIR, and UV-Visible spectroscopy techniques. After extraction with ethanol, compounds were characterized and quantified based on retention time, molecular ions, and the comparison with reference compounds. Six flavan-3-ols, four phenolic acids, five flavonols, and two dihydrochalcones were identified and quantified in the extract. Chlorogenic (279.23 ± 28.75 µg/g of dried leaf) acid, Quercetin-3-O- rhaminoside (97.24 ± 4.07 µg/g of dried leaf), and epicatechin (304. 57 ± 20.88 µg/g of dried leaf), were the most abundant phenolic acid, flavonol, and flavanols, respectively. This is the first study on the phenolic composition of A. salicifolia, highlighting the importance of these natural products as a source of medicinal applications in pharmaceutical industries by herbal drug manufacturers.
Authors and Affiliations
Haile Hasana, Engida Desalegn
Chemical Profiling of the Aerial Parts and Roots of Ixeris dentata Using LCQTOF-MS Combined with Multivariate Chemometric Analysis
Ixeris dentata (Thunb. ex Thunb.) Nakai (Asteraceae) is a perennial herb distributed throughout East Asia including Korea, China and Japan. Both its aerial parts and roots are edible as a bitter appetizing vegetable. In...
A Novel Natural Remedy for Increasing Milk Secretion During Lactation Period
The article entitled “A Novel Natural Remedy for Increasing Milk Secretion During Lactation Period,” has been accepted for publication in the Herbal Medicine: Open Access considering the statements provided in the articl...
Isolation and Characterization of Bioactive Terpenoids from the Leaves of Ceriops tagal Linn
Plants have been used for medicine from time immemorial because they have fitted the immediate personal need and are easily accessible. These are inexpensive too. In the recent past there has been a tremendous increase i...
Characterization and Quantification of Phenolic Compounds from Leaf of Agarista salicifolia
Agarista salicifolia is the wild tree and has been used as important medicinal plants in South Ethiopia since a long time ago. The aim of this work was to carry out a chemical analysis focusing on secondary metabolites,...
The Apothecary in Colonial America
The apothecary, like other medical specialties, struggled for autonomy and increased scope of practice against the rigid guild system in place since medieval times. During the age of discovery, immigrating to the America...