Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils of Two Species of Lamiaceae against Phytopathogenic Bacteria
Journal Title: Polish Journal of Microbiology - Year 2015, Vol 64, Issue 2
Abstract
In this study, we aimed to determine chemical composition and antibacterial activities of [i]Satureja hortensis[/i] and [i]Calamintha nepeta[/i] against to 20 phytopathogenic bacteria causing serious crop loss. The essential oils of [i]S. hortensis[/i] and [i]C. nepeta[/i] were isolated by the hydrodistillation method and the chemical composition of the essential oils were analyzed by GC-MS. The antibacterial properties of the essential oils were evaluated against 20 phytopathogenic bacteria through Disc diffusion assay and micro dilution assay. The results revealed that the essential oils of [i]S. hortensis[/i] and [i]C. nepeta[/i] have significant antibacterial activity. Furthermore, the findings of the study are valuable for future investigations focusing on the alternative natural compounds to control plant diseases.
Authors and Affiliations
Arzu Gormez, Sedat Bozari, Derya Yanmis, Medine Gulluce, Fikrettin Sahin, Guleray Agar
Keywords
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