CHITOSAN MICROSPHERES PREPARED BY MEMBRANE EMULSIFICATION FOR CHROMIUM REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

Abstract

Chitosan is naturally abundant biopolymer that could be used as chelating sorbent for removal of metal ions from aqueous solutions. In this study the uniform-sized chitosan microspheres and their modified derivatives were prepared by using the one stage membrane emulsification process. The obtained sorbents were used for removal of chromium VI ions. The sorption evaluation was carried out at different initial ion concentrations and allowed to fit the experimental data to Langmuir isotherm in the case of unmodified materials and to Freundlich isotherm in the case of modified microspheres. The highest sorption towards chromium has been shown by unmodified chitosan with medium molecular weight. The calculated maximum sorption capacity for this polymer was found to be 1.6 mmol/g.

Authors and Affiliations

Joanna Wolska

Keywords

Related Articles

MISCIBILITY AND INTERACTIONS IN CHITOSAN AND POLYACRYLAMIDE MIXTURES

In the present work, the results of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies of films of chitosan acetate (ChA), polyacrylamide (PAM), and their mixtures are presented. The morphology o...

THERMAL AND ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY (AFM) STUDIES OF MICROCRYSTALLINE CHITOSAN/POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) MIXTURES

In the present paper, the results of thermal analysis (DSC and TGA) and atomic force microscopy studies of microcrystalline chitosan (MCCh) with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) are presented. Microcrystalline chitosan is blend...

Studies on the Dyeing of Chitin and Chitosan with pre-metallised Dyes at Neutral pH

Both 1:1 pre-metallised acid dyes and pre-coppered direct dyes, but not 1:2 pre-metallised acid dyes, have been shown to readily dye chitin and chitosan from neutral dyebaths. With the 1:1 pre-metallised acid dyes the ad...

TECHNOLOGY OF PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF KETOPROFEN-CHITOSAN SOLID DISPERSION

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of chitosan on the dissolution of ketoprofen incorporated into this polymer carrier. The study investigated ketoprofen in physical mixtures at the drug to polymer ratios...

INHIBITION OF CHITIN DEACETYLASE BY ACETIC ACID PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION

The current paper reports on a preliminary investigation of the mechanism of inhibition of chitin deacetylase isolated from Absidia orchidis vel coerulea by the acetic acid released during the deacetylation process. It i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP190635
  • DOI 10.15259/PCACD.21.22
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Joanna Wolska (2016). CHITOSAN MICROSPHERES PREPARED BY MEMBRANE EMULSIFICATION FOR CHROMIUM REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS. Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives, 0(), 203-216. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-190635