Chromobacterium violaceum – an unusual pathogen. Perspectives to ponder!!
Journal Title: Eastern Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Human infection due to Chromobacterium violaceum is rare, even though the bacteria are ubiquitous in distribution. Without appropriate antimicrobial therapy, the consequences can be rapidly fatal if septicemia sets in. Both pigmented and nonpigmented varieties are equally virulent. Mortality rates are quite high despite treatment. The history of trauma and simultaneous exposure to water and soil should alert clinician about this entity. Fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides show good sensitivity, whereas penicillin and early cephalosporins are poor therapeutic options. Treatment for an extended period beyond clinical cure is indispensable to prevent relapse. Combination of prompt diagnosis, optimal antimicrobial therapy, and adequate therapeutic duration for C. violaceum infection is the key for successful therapy. We present here two cases of C. violaceum infections with interesting presentations with a brief review of literature.
Authors and Affiliations
Amit Banik, Sanjeev H, Abhay Kumar, K. Snehaa
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP526853
- DOI -
- Views 73
- Downloads 0
Investigational Biomarkers in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
Background: Several studies showed that urinary concentration of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) increased in patients with chronic heart failure and mildly reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Obj...
Histopathological Examination of Dyspeptic Patients With and Without Hiatal Hernia
Background: Hiatal hernia with dyspeptic complaints is a severe disease which disturbs the quality of life. Pathological findings in endoscopy are an important factor in the treatment of these patients. Objective: To inv...
Does Fear of Giving Birth Impact the Self-Efficacy Perceptions of a Pregnant Woman?
Background: The fear of death during delivery develops before pregnancy; it is called "tokophobia". Aim: To compare the self-efficacy perceptions of pregnant women based on the degree of their fear of giving birth and to...
The scourge of non-fermenters
-
Phenotypic detection of Metallo Beta Lactamase Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa among Clinical Isolates from the intensive care unit of a tertiary care centre
Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogenic bacterium responsible for both, acute and chronic infection, causing serious infections in patients who are mechanically ventilated individuals, who are i...