Clinical and Radiological Profile of Post Partum Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medicine surgery and Radiology - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVT) has been recognized in the early part of the nineteenth century but still remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for the clinician because of varying and misleading clinical presentation of this condition. Pregnancy and puerperium are most prevalent prothrombotic states leading to cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT). Current research aimed to study the clinical profile of patients presenting with cerebral venous thromobosis during the post partum period and to determine the radiological profile of patients presenting with cerebral venous thromobosis during the post partum period using CT scan. Material and methods: Patientsin the age group of 21-35 years admitted in the Medical and Obstetrics and Gynaecological units of teritiary care centre were included in the study.All These patients were examined for features of cerebral venous thrombosis and relevant investigations was done and radiologically confirmed as cerebral venous thrombosis. Data was collected regarding detailed history, examination and radiological findings of CT scan and analysed using appropriate statistical methods SPSS version 22. Results: Majority of the patients were in the age group of 25-29 Years. Most of the cases (60%)presented in the 2nd Week of the delivery The commonest clinical presentation was Headache and seizures .Other symptoms were loss of consciousness, Hemiplegia, Fever and vomiting. Small ventricles and ischaemic ventricles were the commonest findings in CT scan. Cortical vein thrombosis is the commonest site followed by sagittal sinus . Conclusion: Computed Tomography study should be done immediately after the clinical manifestations so that both the contrast and noncontrast signs can be evaluated completely and hence allow rapid, early and relatively noninvasive diagnosis of this life threatening condition and permits more rapid initiation of therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Vidya Sagar, Prabakaran .
Fundamental Concept of Psychosomatic Disorders: A Review
The term psychosomatic is derived from Greek word “psyche” (mind) and “soma” (body). A psychosomatic disorder is a disease which involves both mind and body.Sometimes mental and emotional factors may act as risk factor t...
Cardiac Evaluation of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease using Electrocardiogram with Special Reference to Severity and Duration in a Tertiary Care Centre
Introduction: Cardiovascular system involvement in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a well known fact. Among which right ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary vascular disease are common. These cardiovascular cha...
A Study of Ultrasound and CT Guided Therapeutic Drainage of Intra-Abdominal Collections and Abscesses
Introduction: Intra-abdominal abscess remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the patient population. Though there have been significant advances in treating them, it is still difficult to diagnose and...
Comparative Analysis of Efficacy of Chest X-ray and Chest CT Scan in Patients with Chest Trauma: A Retrospective Study
Introduction: CT scan is an accurate tool for detection of injuries in trauma setting and is able to find the injuries that were occult in CXR. In past years the utility of CT scan was limited to severe trauma injuries b...
Study of Various Knee Injury Findings in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Introduction: Since its introduction in the 1980s, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has become a staple in the assessment of knee injuries. MRI has significant advantages over plain x-rays and CT scans. MRI enables physi...