Clinical, Gross and Histopathological Changes Associated With Chronic Fasciolosis Infection in a Dairy Farm
Journal Title: Journal of Veterinary Advances - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 8
Abstract
Changes associated with chronic liver fluke (Fasciola) infection were studied in a herd of 11 pregnant Friesian cattle in a dairy farm. Pale mucous membrane, submandibular edema, weakness emaciation (body score of 3.5).were the main clinical signs presented. Serum biochemical analysis revealed decreased values of serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and a significantly higher (p < 0.05) value of serum bilirubin and a decreased in the values of serum calcium. Fecal sample analysis reveals Fasciola egg (+). One animal died during calving from exhaustion, postmortem examination of the dead animal revealed an enlarged liver with areas of pin-point hemorrhages on the parietal surface, distended gallbladder, with area of calcification. The histopathological changes observed in the liver were lymphocytic infiltration, fatty changes, atrophy and necrosis.
Authors and Affiliations
S. O. Okaiyeto , S. A. Dnbirni , O. S. Salami , I. I. Onoja , L. Allam
Detection of Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bronchitis Viruses in Domestic and Captive Migratory Wild Birds Using Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction, Yobe State Nigeria
Yobe State is located in Nigeria; it lies between latitudes 11°56ʹ and 13°20ʹE and longitudes 9°38ʹ and 12°25ʹN and shares boundary with Niger Republic. The state is known for rearing of livestock and local poultry produ...
Typing of Foot and Mouth Disease Virus Circulating in Bangladesh by Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is one of the highly contagious diseases of domestic and wild animals of many countries of the world including Bangladesh. The present study was undertaken to detect currently circulating FMD...
Interrelationship between Fasciola Eggs Count, Haematological Parameters, Liver and Testicular Pathology of Yankasa Rams Experimentally Infected with Fasciola Gigantica in Zaria, Nigeria
The study was designed to determine the influence of F. gigantica and fasciola eggs on haematological parameters, liver and testicular damage in Yankasa rams experimentally infected with F. gigantica. The experimental ra...
Tackling the Problems of Emergence, Re-Emergence and Maintenance of Zoonoses by Wildlife Reservoirs in the Twenty First Century
Wildlife species have played a central role in the emergence, re-emergence and maintenance of major zoonotic diseases that pose serious threats to public health worldwide. These zoonoses are associated with high morbidit...
Effect of Body Weight on the Maintenance of Fasting Blood Glucose Level in Apparently Healthy Pigs
Fasting blood glucose level is measured to determine the efficiency of glucose regulatory mechanism and the general health of the animal. This study was undertaken to establish the effect that the body weight of pigs has...