Clinical Management of Cancer-Related Cachexia: Review of the Literature
Journal Title: Palliative Medicine & Hospice Care – Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
palliative care setting. It represents a metabolic syndrome affecting essential functional circuits involved in the regulation of homeostasis, with symptoms including anorexia, and fat and muscle tissue wasting. Most patients experiencing cachexia do not receive proper management and suffer a profoundly distressing experience, affecting not only the patients, but also the entire family. Thus, oncologists and palliative care clinicians must understand its complex pathophysiology and treatment. This article will review special considerations about the anorexia-cachexia syndrome and which interventions are most effective in relieving this condition.
Authors and Affiliations
Gustavo dos Santos Fernandes
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP548628
- DOI 10.17140/PMHCOJ-1-106
- Views 225
- Downloads 0
Challenges in Palliative Care Research: Experience from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Refractory Cancer Cachexia
There is a paucity of research studies in palliative care with less than 1% of clinical trials being relevant to the hospice and palliative care setting.1 Difficulties in conducting studies with this client group such as...
A Case Report of Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Hydromorphone, Metoclopramide and Ondansetron Used To Treat Refractory Pain and Nausea in an Ambulatory Palliative Clinic
Background: This case report describes a patient with advanced breast cancer with both refractory pain related to metastatic skeletal lesions and nausea who was successfully managed during the last nine months of her lif...
Parotitis at the End-of-Life
Saliva plays a key role in maintaining physiological homeostasis of the oral cavity and its estimated daily production is of about 500-600 mL /day.1 Xerostomia is defined as the subjective feeling of dry mouth caused eit...
Initial Impressions and Review of Literature Concerning Factors Affecting the Use of Palliative Care Assessment Tools in an African Setting
Introduction: Quality palliative care encompasses early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual.1 Despite the importance of symptom assessme...
Cultural Thoughts on Palliative Care in UAE
The focus of this article was to highlight the influence of culture based on compiled notes and observations, that resulted following various interactions with the Emirati and expatriate care providers, in addition to th...