Clinical Manifestations, Blood Serotonin Level, Electroencephalography and Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Autistic Children

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 1

Abstract

The Aim of the Study: Identification of the common clinical manifestations and types of autism in children Identification if there is a correlation between the clinical manifestations and blood serotonin level, electroencephalography (EEG) changes, and Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) changes. Subjects Methods: Two groups of children were included in this study :The first group included autistic patients of various The second group included the control group: All children (cases and controls) were subjected to the following: History &examinations ,measurement of plasma level of serotonin, neurophysiological assessment by using conventional EEG Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Results: The study was carried out on 22 autistic children and 10 healthy control children matched for age and sex. Highly statistically significant difference between study groups as regard EEG abnormality which higher in patients than control group P < 0.01.Statistically significant difference between the studied children in frontal horn widths (P < 0.05).(Autistics were higher than controls). Statistically significant difference among study groups in diameter of inner table of clavrium (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Hyperactivity are a significant co-morbid conditions associated with autism. There is a positive correlation between epilepsy and severity of autism. There is high blood serotonin level in about one-third of autistic children with positive correlation between high serotonin level and severity of autistic features. There is a positive correlation between brain MRI measurement abnormalities and severity of autism. Fathi, m., afifi, shora, y., darwish, Hazem, h., el-khalegy, tarek, i., Menecie, Kamel, M., ewedi, mohammad Abdel hadi, mohey el-din Tharwat., Department of Neurology, Al-Azhar university, Cairo. Department of Clinical pathology, Al-azhar university, Cairo

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammad Abdel hadi

Keywords

Related Articles

An Analysis of CNS Tumors in Squash Preparations with Histological Correlation

Background: Squash cytologyis now a well establishedand universally accepted techniquein diagnosing a wide range of CNS lesions and is currently employed for both therapeutic and prognostic reasons. Aims and Objectives:...

Incidental detection of Plasma cell leukemia, A case report

Plasma cell leukemia (PCL)is an uncommon, aggressive variant of lymphoproliferative disorder that may occur de novo (primary) or in association with multiple myeloma (secondary) . Primary PCL is a distinct clinicopatholo...

Case report on a rare case of Cockayne Syndrome

Cockayne syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative disorder characterized by symptoms like microcephaly, failure to thrive, photosensitivity, hearing loss, vision loss, severe tooth decay and bony abnorma...

Study to Determine Etioligy of Myopia in School Going Children In Wardha

Introduction:Prevalance of myopia is fast rising and has become a significant global public health issue. Many studies correlate environmental factors for the same hence as an endeavour to know more about partially under...

Bi – Atrial Myxoma Presenting As Acute Lower Limb Ischaemia in a Middle Aged Female: A Case Report

Atrial myxoma is a benign tumour of the heart and forms a very small percentage of all cardiac cases. When present, they are usually located within the left atrium and sometime in the right atrium on the interatrial sept...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP589338
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-160105120132
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammad Abdel hadi (2017). Clinical Manifestations, Blood Serotonin Level, Electroencephalography and Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Autistic Children. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 16(1), 120-132. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-589338