Clinical presentation of Cysticercosis in Bihar

Abstract

Purpose: To study the clinical presentation and treatment outcome of patients with ocular & extracocular cysticercosis in Bihar. Method: The study included 14 patients who were diagnosed as ocular or extraocular cysticercosis presenting to Eye OPD. PMCH between January 2016 to March 2017. The mode of presentation, the results of various investigations and the treatment outcome of these cases were studied. Result: The age of the patients were between 11 to 45 years. Two patients presented with subconjunctival F.B sensation and watering. Out of eight patients with NCC, three patients presented with Seizures, headache with vomiting and two with decreased vision while, two patients presented with complain of severe headache. One patient was asymptomatic and diagnosed with positive CT scan during routine examination for occasional headaches. Three patients with intraventricular cyst presented with floaters and diminished vision. One patient presented with proptosis. CT scan was normal in cases with subconjunctival cyst. In all other patients with intravitreal cysts, orbital cyst and seven patients of NCC, CT scan was positive for cysts. In one patient with papilledema, CT was normal, hence MRI was done that showed vesicular lesions. Two patients with subconjunctival cyst and three with intraventicular cyst underwent surgery for cyst removal. Rest patients were treated with Albendazole and Prednisolone. Patients with seizures were initially treated with anticonvulsants and mannitol. Three patients with optic atrophy did not improve. No Sign of improvement of vision was seen in patients with intravitreal cyst. Rest of the patients showed improvement with treatment. Conclusion: - USG Bscan, CT scan, MRI and excisional biopsy of the cyst helps to establish the diagnosis of cysticercosis affecting eyes and brain.

Authors and Affiliations

Priyanka . , Prof. U. P Sinha, Sunil Kumar, Sunita Kumari

Keywords

Related Articles

Health-Related Behaviours of Tertiary Education Students: Findings from a New Zealand Study

This study assessed the prevalence of five health-related behaviours (engagement with health providers, physical activity, diet, alcohol consumption, and smoking) among a population of tertiary students. The findings we...

Iodine Deficiency Disorders In Pregnant Women and Neonates

Aim - Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Pregnant Women and Neonates at CCMMC Hospital Durg. Material and Methods - Investigation was carried out in 23 pregnant women suffering from congenital hypothyroidism and compared wit...

Frequency of Junk Food and Depression in Children

Introduction: Consumption of junk food has a profound detrimental effect on psychological health. Participants who ate commercial foods especially doughnuts were at risk of mental health problems. Materials and Methods:...

Diagnostic Differences between Obese and Non-Obese Patients Presented with Upper Gastro-Intestinal Symptoms

Background: Obesity is associated with various diseases and conditions, particularly cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, etc. The correlation between upper gastro-intestinal (GI) s...

Understanding the Concept of Varnotpatti in Ayurveda

The concept of Varna has been adroitly described in the ayurveda texts. In Ayurveda Varna has considered as a mark of Health. The word Varna does not stands for complexion or colour of the skin but it comprises of a ampl...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP191942
  • DOI -
  • Views 101
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Priyanka . , Prof. U. P Sinha, Sunil Kumar, Sunita Kumari (2017). Clinical presentation of Cysticercosis in Bihar. International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science, 2(5), 745-749. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-191942