Clinical profile of patients of epistaxis: An experience from a tertiary level hospital in Jabalpur
Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 11
Abstract
Introduction: Epistaxis is one of the most common encountered otolaryngologic emergency and affects up to 60% of the population in their lifetime, of which 6% require medical attention. This study was done to find out the relationship between general diseases and the occurrence of epistaxis and to evaluate the methods required to manage bleeding from the nose. Materials and methods: Cases were taken for this study from various indoor and outpatient departments of N.S.C.B Medical College and Hospital Jabalpur from October 2013 till September 2014. Detailed history, clinical information was noted for all patients. All included patients underwent investigations as ordered by their doctor, and relevant clinical examinations were performed. Data was analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: In this study, maximum number of subjects had bleeding from both nares followed by left and right nares respectively. Deviation to left was more common in this study with not much significant difference between the two sides. Tumors of nose (17.78%) were the most common associated disease in this study followed by hypertension (13.3%), diabetes mellitus was associated with 6.67% of subjects. 11.11% patients had nasal bone fracture and 11.11% of patients had enlarged external framework of nose mainly due to nasal masses. Most commonly used modality was anterior nasal packing in 40% cases, followed by surgery in 35.56% cases. Conclusions: These results illustrate the relation of epistaxis with past medical history, duration of bleeding. More research is required to understand the management patterns in different geographical locations.
Authors and Affiliations
Anil Pandey, Shubhankur Gupta, Dr. Rahul, Khushboo Jain
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP505124
- DOI -
- Views 116
- Downloads 0
Epidemiological study of syndromic diagnosis cases of HIV positive in Government General Hospital, Nizamabad
Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) consist of different group of endemic diseases of varying clinical presentation, characterized epidemiologically as sexually transmitted infections. Sexually transmitted diseases in in...
Study of etiology, clinical features and outcome following treatment of hyponatremia in elderly in intensive care unit
Background: Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte disturbance in the hospitalized elderly sick patients. Objectives: To study etiology, clinical features and outcome following treatment of hyponatremia in elderly hospita...
Spectrum of electrocardiographic and echocardiographic changes in acute stroke - Our experience
Background: Vascular diseases remains the chief cause of death and disability in industrialised countries. Clinical and experimental data suggest that some kind of neurologically mediated myocardial injury exists especia...
Diagnostic utility of FNAC in gouty tophi with review of literature
Periarticular nodules have the variety of differential diagnosis including inflammatory to neoplastic conditions. Amongst these, gouty tophus is an important differential diagnosis. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC...
Peak expiratory flow rates in age matched smokers and non-smokers in a tertiary care hospital
Introduction: Tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for various respiratory diseases in humans. PEFR is a useful parameter to monitor airway obstruction, its severity, variation and evaluation of treatment. Aim of the...