Clinico-demographic profile of patients with infertility at tertiary health care center
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Gynaecology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: Infertility is a relatively common condition, greatly affecting couples and can have a serious impact on both the psychological well-being and the social status of women. Several of the most influential factors on fertility and infertility treatment, such as age and genetic factors, are non-modifiable. The purpose of the study is to identify and quantify some demographic factors and causes, correlates and prevalence of infertility among couples. Material and Methods: In this study a total of 215 women, aged lesser than 35years, with a history of primary infertility were studied. Cases having infertility were identified using WHO definition. Cases with history of inability to conceive were interviewed to know various clinico-epidemiological correlates including demographic characteristics, duration of illness and anetiology. Results: The mean age of 30.384 ± 3.15 years. The mean BMI of the studied women was 21.6±1.6. Majority of cases with infertility had normal menstrual cycles. In present study, the mean duration of infertility was 8.5 ± 3.3 years. The male factors were responsible in 98 (46%) of the cases followed by tubal factors in 75 (35%) of the cases. The diagnosis remained unexplained in 42 (19%) of cases. Discussion: Infertility is not a disease of the female alone, so the couple needs to be interviewed and investigated to find out the cause. Efforts are needed to raise awareness of the causes among families.
Authors and Affiliations
Haseena S, Shashikant M Umbardand
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