Clinico-hematological comparison of the effect of early versus late enteral iron supplementation in pre-term infants

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 11

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the effect of early versus late enteral iron supplementation in pre-term infants on their anthropometric, hematologic and iron status on follow up at four months of age. Settings: Tertiary care teaching hospital. Design: Descriptive study. Methods: Pre-term infants less than 34 weeks gestational age by Modified New Ballard score, admitted in the In Born Nursery of SAT Hospital, Thiruvananthapuram for premie care was selected and was randomly assigned as early (starting enteral iron at 2 weeks of age) and late (starting enteral iron at 6weeks of age) enteral iron group. The anthropometric, hematologic and iron status was determined at birth. Then they where started on enteral iron in colloidal form at 3mg/Kg/day introduced at above described time in both group. Both groups were followed up at four months of age and their anthropometric, hematologic and iron status was assessed. The improvement in the status of these parameters in the two group was compared statistically using SPSS version17.0. Results: There was a statistically significant gain in Weight, Length, Haemoglobin value, Serum Iron and Sreum Ferritin on follow up at four months in the early enteral iron supplementation group compared to the late group. Conclusion: It will be advisable to introduce enteral iron in pre-terms at 2weeks of post natal age.

Authors and Affiliations

Karthika Gopan P.

Keywords

Related Articles

Cytological Diagnosis of Metastasis from Plasma Cell Myeloma Presented As Forehead Swellings- An Unusual Case Report

Multiple myeloma is a disease resulting from clonal proliferation of plasma cells. It often presents with bone pain, lytic bone lesions; spinal cord compression and peripheral neuropathy are less common presenting sympto...

Intussusception Secondary to Pneumatosis Intestinalis: A Rare Case Report

Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is a very rare intestinal disease, characterized by presence of multilocular cysts in the intestinal wall. Complications occur due to PI in about 3% of cases(1) and include intussusception,...

Investigation of the Anti-Pyretic Effect of the Aqueous and Ethanolic Leave Extracts of Gnetum Africanum on Brewers Yeast Induced Pyrexia on Wistar Rats

The need for an alternative method of managing high body temperature has become necessary due to the toxicity of antipyretic drugs on various organs. Gnetum africanum, a wild liana found in Nigeria, Central Africa, Asia...

Spontaneous Idiopathic Intercostal Hernia

Idiopathic/spontaneous abdominal Intercostal hernia is rare. Intercostal hernia is commonly associated with trauma or following thoracic surgery. Depending on aetiology, they are classified as acquired or congenital. Int...

Pulmonary Blastoma with Germ Cell Differentiation with Pancytopenia- A Rare Case with Even Rarer Presentation

Pulmonary blastoma is a rare lung neoplasm of disputed histogenesis and variable biologic behaviour. A 31 yr old male presented to the hospital with complaints of breathlessness. Imaging studies revealed a mediastinal ma...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP507177
  • DOI -
  • Views 57
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Karthika Gopan P. (2018). Clinico-hematological comparison of the effect of early versus late enteral iron supplementation in pre-term infants. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 6(11), 300-304. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-507177