Clinico-Radiological Correlation in Amoebic Liver Abscess
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Amoebiasis creates an important global burden in the tropical and subtropical areas, affecting approximately 12% of the world’s population at any time. A high index of suspicion, a thorough history and clinical examination followed by an ultrasound screening of the abdomen is necessary for timely diagnosis and prompt initiation of antiamoebic drugs to prevent occurrence of complications. Materials & Methods: A Prospective time bound study done on 70 patients admitted in the medical wards in Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Jaipur, from May 2015 to June 2017. A detailed history, thorough physical examination, Laboratory tests were done in all cases. USG was used to establish a Space occupying lesion in the liver and Entamoeba Histolytica serology was done to confirm the etiology. Serology positive patients with visible SOL on ultrasound were included in this study. Results: The study showed that the mean age of patient’s was 42.86 years and male to female ratio was 10.66:1. Presenting complaints were vomiting (65/70, 92.85%), followed by pain abdomen (64/70, 91.42%) and radiologically, majority of patients had a solitary abscess cavity (63/70, 90%) whereas 7 (10%) patients had multiple abscess cavities in the liver. Conclusion: Amoebiasis is endemic in India, due to tropical climate, poor sanitary conditions, and a lower socioeconomic status among rural inhabitants. However the diagnosis of amebic liver abscess is sometimes difficult and a proper history, clinical examination, and Ultrasound screening are of utmost importance since its clinical manifestations are highly variable.
Authors and Affiliations
Vinayak Kalla, H. P Paliwal, Shubhangi Kalla, Aman Manocha, Prateek Jain
Merkel Cell Carcinoma in a Patient with Previous History of Breast Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare primary skin malignancy with very aggressive behaviour. This disease was first described by Cyril Toker in 1972. It is neuroendocrine in origin and has a high metastatic potential. T...
Undergraduate Medical Students’ Knowledge and Use of Evidence Based Medicine, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Introduction: Evidence based medicine these days are the best methods for the healthcare providers to treat the patients using the newest and best ways of management. Aim of this study is to assess the medical students i...
Fatty Giant from the Pelvis: An Unusual Case of Giant Broad Ligament Lipoleiomyoma
Primary lipoid tumors of the uterus are rare and usually benign. We report a case of a giant lipoleiomyoma of broad ligament which is even rarer. Lipoleiomyoma is a rare variant of uterine leiomyoma composed of an admixt...
Role of ARFI Elastography in Assessment of Differences in Quantitative Placental Elasticity in Normal Versus Intra Uterine Growth Retarded Pregnancies
Objective: This study is aimed at comparing quantitative elasticity of placenta using acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography in normal versus intra uterine growth retarded pregnancies. Materials and Methods...
Retrospective Analysis of Surgical Outcome in Traumatic Extradural Haematoma: An Institutional Experience
Background: Traumatic extradural hematoma (EDH) has been recognized for more than 140 years. 100 years ago, the mortality rate of EDH was as much as 86% and traumatic EDH remains a true neurosurgical emergency. With the...