Clinicopathological perspective on ovarian neoplasms in tertiary care hospital, Vijayapura

Journal Title: Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 2

Abstract

Background and Objective: Ovarian neoplasms are amongst the most common diseases affecting women in India which requires surgical remedy. This study aims to study prevalence of various ovarian neoplasms along with its correlation with various risk factors such as age, parity, distribution etc. The ultimate objective is to have a better understanding of these diseases and their risk factors resulting in effective prevention, better prognosis and ultimately a better life quality. Methods: This study was retrospective and prospective from January 2016 to December 2018. It was conducted on 106 patients who were diagnosed of ovarian cancers. Complete patient history was collected and analysed. Histopathological examination of the specimen was done and correlated with clinical records. Results: Ovarian neoplasms were most common in age group of 31 to 40 years. Benign neoplasms were much more common than malignant and borderline lesions. Surface epithelial tumors were much more common than germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors. Most common presenting symptom was abdominal pain. Most of the lesions were cystic in consistency and were unilateral. Conclusion: Ovarian neoplasms are significant health concerns among middle aged women. Higher incidence is seen in nulliparous patients. Decreased incidence is seen in women with higher parity, lactation and oral contraceptive usage. Better understanding of risk factors helps in prevention of various ovarian cancers.

Authors and Affiliations

Zaryab Zaki, Afeeya Anjum Zari, Ashok M. Patil, Saeed M. Yendigeri

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence of lifestyle related cardiovascular risk factors among school-going female adolescents of an industrial town of West Bengal

Background: In India the prevalence of non-communicable diseases and related lifestyle behaviors are pervasive. Adolescent population at the transition of childhood and adulthood start to pick lifestyle related risk fact...

Rising rates of cesarean section

Cesarean section is the most commonly performed operation in Obstetrics It had saved uncountable lives of women and their babies. In last few years the rates of this operation are increasing Hence the question is arising...

Therapeutic diet for primary care

Background: Therapeutic diet is an important concept in health and disease, and should be taught at all levels ranging from healthcare providers, stakeholders, and to healthcare seekers equally, without any prejudice, wh...

Bioethics: Need of the Hour

The word ‘Bioethics’ has been circulating in Indian Medical Teaching field since last 5 years and have really gained momentum by all our Medical fraternity in last couple of years since we started celebrating World Bioet...

Prospective study to evaluate the incidence of UTI in febrile infants and children < 5 years without focus of infection

Introduction: Among febrile infants and young children with UTIs, 75% have pyelonephritis, with consequences that, if missed, include renal scarring in 27-64% of patients, a 23% risk of hypertension, a 10% risk of renal...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP501733
  • DOI -
  • Views 61
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zaryab Zaki, Afeeya Anjum Zari, Ashok M. Patil, Saeed M. Yendigeri (2019). Clinicopathological perspective on ovarian neoplasms in tertiary care hospital, Vijayapura. Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 12(2), 83-89. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-501733