Clinicopathological perspective on ovarian neoplasms in tertiary care hospital, Vijayapura
Journal Title: Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
Background and Objective: Ovarian neoplasms are amongst the most common diseases affecting women in India which requires surgical remedy. This study aims to study prevalence of various ovarian neoplasms along with its correlation with various risk factors such as age, parity, distribution etc. The ultimate objective is to have a better understanding of these diseases and their risk factors resulting in effective prevention, better prognosis and ultimately a better life quality. Methods: This study was retrospective and prospective from January 2016 to December 2018. It was conducted on 106 patients who were diagnosed of ovarian cancers. Complete patient history was collected and analysed. Histopathological examination of the specimen was done and correlated with clinical records. Results: Ovarian neoplasms were most common in age group of 31 to 40 years. Benign neoplasms were much more common than malignant and borderline lesions. Surface epithelial tumors were much more common than germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors. Most common presenting symptom was abdominal pain. Most of the lesions were cystic in consistency and were unilateral. Conclusion: Ovarian neoplasms are significant health concerns among middle aged women. Higher incidence is seen in nulliparous patients. Decreased incidence is seen in women with higher parity, lactation and oral contraceptive usage. Better understanding of risk factors helps in prevention of various ovarian cancers.
Authors and Affiliations
Zaryab Zaki, Afeeya Anjum Zari, Ashok M. Patil, Saeed M. Yendigeri
Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Abnormalities in Chronic Alcoholics
Objective: Alcohol is most commonly abused drug worldwide. It has been shown to produce toxic effects in almost every organ system in the body. Many of these medical conditions can be attributed to direct effects of alc...
Non-High-Density lipoprotein cholesterol or Apolipoprotein B in the prediction of myocardial infarction
Background: It is well documented that elevated Low Density Lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is one of cardiovascular risk. However, not all patients of coronary heart disease possess elevated LDL-C level. There is a grow...
A relook at the Informed Consent
Informed Consent is the corner stone of patient Autonomy. It is a vital part of contemporary medical practice. The purpose of IC is primarily to protect the rights of patients and a guide to ethical practice in medicine....
Social animal bites in a non social way: A profile of human bite cases at GIMS, Kalaburagi (H-K region)
Background: Human bites in human beings are important injuries that constitute one of the emergency visits to the General surgery department. Human bite injuries may lead to infection, loss of function, and interpersonal...
Effects of short term yoga training on body composition and cardio-pulmonary functions on healthy male
Background: Physical inactivity leads to obesity and increases the risk of cardio-pulmonary diseases. Objectives: To study the effects of yoga training on cardio-pulmonary functions on healthy male. Method: Eighty-five...