Common co-morbidities and prescribing pattern of antibiotics in hospitalized SAM in Central India
Journal Title: Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
Objective: To study the co morbidities and prescribing pattern of antibiotics in hospitalized severe acute malnourishment (SAM) children. Methods: 202 SAM children were included by simple random sampling technique Results: 46.5% SAM children had diarrhea and 21.3% of children had acute respiratory tract infections (ARTI). Ceftriaxone/cefotaxime with aminoglycosides were administered to 52.9% children whereas ampicillin and gentamicin combination were given to only 18.8% children. Conclusions: Diarrhea and ARTI are the common co-morbidities in hospitalized SAM children. Ceftriaxone/cefotaxime and aminoglycosides are the most commonly prescribed antibiotic combination. Despite epidemiological studies, more clinical and pharmacokinetic studies are needed for commonly prescribed antibiotics.
Authors and Affiliations
Naresh Bajaj, Saurabh Kumar Patel, Jyoti Singh, H P Singh
Predictive value of umbilical cord blood bilirubin and albumin for significant hyperbilirubinemia in ABO incompatibility
Introduction: ABO incompatibility is the most common cause of hemolytic disease of the newborn with approximately 15% of live births at risk. The objective of this study wasto estimate the levels of bilirubin and albumin...
Cognitive and developmental assessment between breast fed and mixed fed children: a cross sectional study
Introduction: The importance of breastfeeding for cognitive development has been researched widely over the past several decades and has been found to be associated with significantly higher scores for cognitive developm...
Peritoneal dialysis in PICU in a tertiary care hospital- a one year analysis
Background:Renal replacement therapy has as established role in the pediatric intensive care unit. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) has been successfully used as a therapy for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) since 1946. It is a freque...
Utility of anthropometric measurements to predict low birth weight newborns
Introduction: Birth weight is an important indicator of survival, future growth and overall development of the child. Timely care of a low birth weight newborn (LBW) is important but it's difficult in developing countrie...
Role of C-reactive protein in rapid diagnosis of early neonatal sepsis in a tertiary care hospital
Introduction: C-reactive protein (CRP) is a serum glycoprotein produced by the liver during acute inflammation. Because it disappears rapidly when inflammation subsides, its detection signifies the presence of a current...