Comparative analysis of capital structure of Ukrainian, Polish and German enterprises

Journal Title: Економіка: реалії часу - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 23

Abstract

The article dwells upon the analysis of capital structure of enterprises at different levels of capital market development. The author identified capital structure peculiarities of Ukrainian, Polish and German enterprises by comparing their capital structures in aggregate and grouped according to type of economic activity and size. The study identified that German and Ukrainian enterprises had a high level of financial leverage whereas Polish enterprises maintained a balance between debt and equity financing during the analyzed period. High financial leverage of German enterprises was caused by developed bank lending market which is not the case for Ukrainian enterprises, high financial leverage of which was the result of a lack of internal sources of finance due to low level of retained earnings. The author throws light on important peculiarity of Ukrainian enterprises, which is a low level of long term financing comparing to Polish and German enterprises. This feature along with insufficient level of reserve capital is treated to be the main area of concern of the management of Ukrainian enterprises. The author did not identify common relations between capital structure and industry for all analyzed countries except trade and building industries which were characterized by a high level of current liabilities in their capital structure regardless of the level of capital market development.

Authors and Affiliations

Viktoriia Grinchenko

Keywords

Related Articles

JUSTIFICATION SETTING STRATEGIC GOALS IN THE PROCESS-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT OF THE BUDGET, DEPENDING ON THE STAGE OF THE COMPANY LIFE CYCLE

In a highly competitive market of great importance to long-term development, the main factor which is competent strategic management. It should be noted the great dependence of the performance of companies on the stage o...

Institutional support for the implementation of the rights of the disabled: the experience of developed countries and the situation in Ukraine

The paper investigates the compliance of domestic legislation with international instruments on the rights of persons with disabilities. We proposed an institutional mechanism. It includes an assessment of the influence...

Deformations of development industrial enterprises Ukraine

The article studied the trends and structural changes in terms of socio-economic, investment and innovative activity of industrial enterprises in Ukraine to determine the strain of their development.

Major premises for overcoming manifestation of asymmetry in financial markets

The article investigates the causes and ways to overcome information asymmetry in the financial market. Showing benefits the state as the main regulator in addressing the manifestations of information asymmetry and justi...

Introduction to atomic antropo-technical system.

Complex anthropotechnical systems are basic elements of enterprises. The features of structure of the complex anthropotechnical systems are consi-dered. Atomic anthropotechnical system is the simplest complex anthropotec...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP571522
  • DOI -
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Viktoriia Grinchenko (2016). Comparative analysis of capital structure of Ukrainian, Polish and German enterprises. Економіка: реалії часу, 1(23), 20-28. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-571522