Comparative analysis of two electronic apex locators in working length determination using stainless steel and nickel titanium hand files in permanent teeth with simulated apical root resorption - An in vitro study

Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 5

Abstract

Background: Exact estimation of root canal length is imperative for the achievement of root canal treatment. Working length (WL) has been defined as ‘‘the distance from a coronal reference point to the point at which canal preparation and obturation should terminate’’. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the accuracy of two generations of apex locators in teeth with simulated apical root resorption using stainless steel and nickel titanium hand files. Materials and methods: Eighty single-rooted, maxillary anterior teeth were selected. The extracted teeth were soaked in 5% sodium hypochlorite for 6 hours and then in sterile 0.9% saline until use. An oblique cut of 45 degree was made from facial to palatal wall. Access cavities were prepared and the Visual Working Length (VWL) was measured. The samples were then embedded in alginate and the electronic measurements were recorded using stainless steel and nickel titanium hand files. Statistical analysis was done by Analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey HSD test were used for statistical analysis. Results: There was no statistically significant difference seen with DentaPort ZX and i-Root along with the use of stainless steel and NiTi hand files. Conclusion: In the present study, DentaPort ZX and i-Root apex locators showed similar efficacy in determining working length with the use of both stainless steel and NiTi hand files under present study conditions.

Authors and Affiliations

Haneen Al Otheem, Swati Srivastava, Shahad Alogayyel, Maymonah Abdurhman Alghadouni

Keywords

Related Articles

Clinical Profile and Outcome of Acute Poisoning in Children Less than 12 years of Age

Background: Poisoning among children is one of the common medical emergencies encountered in Pediatric practice. Rapid industrialization and exposure to harmful chemicals, introduction of newer range of drugs have widene...

Patterns of respiratory tract lesions - A cytohistopathological analysis

Background: Respiratory tract lesions are commonest for which patients attend the chest clinics. The lesions may be inflammatory or neoplastic. Materials and methods: 594 patients attending to chest clinics and admitt...

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis - Radiological Evaluation

Background: Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that predominantly affects the lungs and intrathoracic lymph nodes. Sarcoidosis is manifested by the presence of noncaseating granulomas (...

Evaluation of oral health status among drug addicts in rehabilitation centre

Background: The present study was conducted to investigate the attitude of drug addicts under withdrawal treatment towards oral health so that required interventions can be planned for the good health of those who are in...

Study of Mast Cells in Non Neoplastic Skin Conditions

Introduction: Mast cells are always been a fascinating field of research workers working with inflammatory processes, Hypersensitive disorders, and hosts defence mechanisms. Wide variation in mast cell counts and blood d...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP414186
  • DOI -
  • Views 122
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Haneen Al Otheem, Swati Srivastava, Shahad Alogayyel, Maymonah Abdurhman Alghadouni (2018). Comparative analysis of two electronic apex locators in working length determination using stainless steel and nickel titanium hand files in permanent teeth with simulated apical root resorption - An in vitro study. International Archives of Integrated Medicine, 5(5), 45-50. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-414186