Comparative evaluation of the influence of diabetic retinopathy progression factors on indices of lipid metabolism in metabolic syndrome

Abstract

Background. The search and study of new risk factors for the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy (DRP) and their modifying influence on the components of metabolic syndrome in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remain relevant. The purpose was to conduct a comparative evaluation of the impact of certain DRP development factors on indices of lipid metabolism in metabolic syndrome. Materials and methods. The research was carried out in 64 patients (95 eyes) with T2DM, metabolic syndrome and DRP (males and females, average age 61.55 ± 2.37 years, average duration of diabetes 11.23 ± 2.11 years, average level of HbA1c 9.89 ± 0.78 %, average body mass index 34.55 ± 3.75 kg/m2), who were divided into 3 groups depending on the stage of DRP. Results. Results had showed that the following factors have modifying influence on the level of total cholesterol in the blood of patients with T2DM and DRP: age of patients (under 60 years), duration of diabetes (less than 10 years), decompensation of carbohydrates metabolism — for the 3rd stage of DRP, features of therapy for T2DM (oral hypoglycemic drugs) — for the 2nd stage of DRP; on the level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol: younger age of patients, decompensation of diabetes — for the 3rd stage of DRP, features of hypoglycemic therapy (insulin therapy), shorter duration of diabetes — for the 2nd stage of DRP; on the level of triglycerides: age of patients (under 60 years), duration of diabetes (less than 10 years) and insulin therapy — for the 1st and 3rd stages of DRP. Conclusions. It is concluded that features of hypoglycemic therapy can be a new modifying factor for the risk of DRP progression.

Authors and Affiliations

L. Yu. Pуlуpenko, V. М. Serdіuk, O. P. Kucher

Keywords

Related Articles

Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndromes: Classification, Clinical Picture, Diagnosis, Treatment

Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes are the actual problem of modern medicine, as include the development of several autoimmune endocrinopathies in the same patient, associated with autoimmune nonendocrine pathology. The...

Interconnection between metabolic syndrome components in obese patients

Background. The aim of our study is to deter­mine intercommunication between the indexes of insulin resistance, С-peptide, leptin, cortisol, thyroid hormones in obese patients. Materials and methods. The study involved 3...

State of the Thyroid and Mammary Glands in Women with Secondary Infertility and Early Reproductive Losses in Past Medical History

The article presents the results of studying the thyroid and mammary glands in women (n = 203) with secondary infertility and early reproductive losses in past medical history (pregnant women with threatened miscarriage,...

Clinical and Hormonal Criteria of the Effectiveness of Suppressive Cabergoline Therapy in Patients with Organic Hyperprolactinemia

Background. In modern international guidelines, there are not distinguished criteria for the evaluation of clinical symptoms, including somatic, neurological status, although almost all neuroendocrinologists acknowledge...

Male factor of sterility: algorithm of laboratory diagnosis of the causes

Timely diagnosis of the causes of infertility is the key to the effectiveness of treatment. Given that half of the causes of this condition accounts for male factor, it is important to conduct a comprehensive study to id...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP264347
  • DOI 10.22141/2224-0721.13.8.2017.119271
  • Views 42
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

L. Yu. Pуlуpenko, V. М. Serdіuk, O. P. Kucher (2017). Comparative evaluation of the influence of diabetic retinopathy progression factors on indices of lipid metabolism in metabolic syndrome. Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал, 13(8), 563-569. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-264347