Comparative Immunohistochemical Analysis of Ki -67 in a Spectrum of Pediatric Solid Tumours

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study is to analyse the clinicopathological profile of malignant pediatric solid tumours and also to evaluate the proliferative index using Ki-67 in a spectrum of these tumours. Materials and Method: 75 cases of malignant solid tumours age group less than 17 years, reported at Sri Ramachandra Medical College from Jan 2009 to Dec 2013 are included in this study. Formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue stained with H&E were used for routine morphology. Immunohistochemical staining was done using monoclonal anti Ki 67 antibody by Streptavidin biotin peroxidase complex technique. Labelling index or growth fraction is calculated as the percentage of positive cells for 1000 cells evaluated. Results: Among the 75 cases 52 (68%) were males and 23(32%) were females. 22(29%) were CNS neoplasms and 53(71%) were Non CNS neoplasms which included lymphoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Wilms tumour, Soft tissue tumours, Germ cell tumours, Neuroblastoma, Hepatoblastoma & others. The labelling index was variable according to the grade of the tumours. It varied from 2 to 40% in CNS neoplasms according to the grade and about 1 to 90% in various Non CNS neoplasms. Conclusion: Pediatric solid tumours form a wide spectrum. Ki-67 labelling index may be a useful adjunct in predicting the biological behaviour & prognosis of pediatric solid tumours.

Authors and Affiliations

GA Vasugi, Sandhya Sundaram, Lawrence D’cruze, Aruna Rajendran, Julius Xavier Scott

Keywords

Related Articles

A dynamic approach to gynaecomastia

Introduction Gynaecomastia is characterized by enlargement of the male breast caused by glandular proliferation and fat deposition Although a fairly common presentation in the primary care setting and is mostly of benign...

Histopathological spectrum of cervical lesions- Our institute experience

Introduction The aim of the study is to find out various cervical lesions with histopathological correlation and ageMaterials and Methods This is a retrospective study conducted at department of Pathology in Tertiary car...

Fine needle aspiration cytology: A diagostic tool in evaluation of lymphadenopathy in paediatric age

Introduction Lymphadenopathy is one of the commonest clinical presentations in children and a common scenario for pediatrician Unexplained lymphadenopathy often poses a great deal of anxiety and concern in parents Fine n...

A study of whole blood donor deferrals in the blood bank of a rural medical college in India

Introduction: To provide safe blood to the recipients, proper donor selection and deferral is as important as screening of blood bags for various transfusion transmissible infections (TTI). Aims and Objectives: To study...

Ewing sarcoma of proximal tibial epiphysis: An unusual presentation with review of literature

Ewingrsquos sarcomaPrimitive neuroectodermal tumor ESPNET of bone is a rare childhood tumor most commonly located in the metadiaphysis It is more commonly seen in the appendicular skeleton and typically involves femur ti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP316108
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-6792.2017.0123
  • Views 37
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

GA Vasugi, Sandhya Sundaram, Lawrence D’cruze, Aruna Rajendran, Julius Xavier Scott (2017). Comparative Immunohistochemical Analysis of Ki -67 in a Spectrum of Pediatric Solid Tumours. Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology, 4(4), 570-574. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-316108