Comparative Study for Evaluation of Mass Flow Rate for Simple Solar Still and Active with Heat Pump
Journal Title: Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
In isolated and arid areas, especially in the almost Maghreb regions, the abundant solar radiation intensity along the year and the available brackish water resources are the two favorable conditions for using solar desalination technology to produce fresh water. The present study is based on the use of three groups of correlation, for evaluating mass transfer. Theoretical results are compared with those obtained experimentally for a Simple Solar Distiller (SSD) and a Simple Solar Distiller Hybrid with a Heat Pump (SSDHP) stills. Experimental results and those calculated by Lewis number correlation show good agreements. Results obtained by Dunkle, Kumar and Tiwari correlations are not satisfactory with the experimental ones. Theoretical results, as well as statistical analysis, are presented. The model with heat pump ( for two configurations (111) and (001) give more output compared with the model without heat pump ((000) and (110)). This results where agree for the use of the statistic results, the error it less with Lewis number as compared with the different correlation.
Preparation of Nano Pore ZSM-5 Membranes: Experimental, Modeling and Simulation
Nano pore ZSM-5type membranes were prepared on the outer surface of a porous-mullite tube by in situ liquid phase hydrothermal synthesis. The hydrothermal crystallization was carried out under an autogenous pressure, at...
Effects of operating parameters in sweeping gas membrane distillation process: Numerical simulation of Persian Gulf seawater desalination
In this communication, an advanced, simultaneous mass and heat transfer model has been developed to take a meticulous glance on the influences of different parameters on Persian Gulf seawater desalination using Sweeping...
Methylene Blue Removal Using Surface-Modified TiO2 Nanoparticles: A Comparative Study on Adsorption and Photocatalytic Degradation
This study describes the adsorption and photocatalytic removal of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution by surface-modified TiO2 nanoparticles under ultraviolet irradiation in a batch system. The 5-sulfosalicylic aci...
Photocatalytic Decolorization of Methylene Blue by N-doped TiO2 Nanoparticles Prepared Under Different Synthesis Parameters
Although several studies concerning the preparation of nitrogen doped titanium dioxide visible-light active photocatalyst have already been reported, the effects of dopant concentration and calcination temperature have b...
Synthesis of Bare and Four Different Polymer- Stabilized Zero-Valent Iron Nanoparticles and Their Efficiency on Hexavalent Chromium Removal from Aqueous Solutions
Zero-valent iron particles at the nanoscale are proposed to be one of the important reductants of Cr(VI), transforming the same into nontoxic Cr(III). In this study zero valent iron nanoparticles(ZVINs) were synthesized...