Comparative study of auditory and visual reaction time in bus drivers and age matched controls
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The time between the application of stimulus and the response is called reaction time.1 Visual Reaction Time and Auditory Reaction Time are considered as ideal tool for measuring sensory motor association and also performance of an individual Aims and Objectives: To study auditory and visual reaction time in bus drivers and age matched controls. Methodology: After approval from institutional ethical committee a cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Physiology of at the Medical College in Bus Drivers Group A and age matched Controls Group B. There were totally 60 participants, 30 each in Group A and Group B. The tests were done using Inquisit 4.0 computer software released in 2013 by Millisecond Software in Seattle, Washington The statistical analysis was done by un-paired t -test and calculated by SPSS version 19. Result: Average age in Group A and Group B were comparable with each other i.e. 37 ± 4.51 and 36.5 ± 3.42 (p>0.05). The average VRT in Bus drivers (Group A ) was 223.1 and SD=16.69 and in Age matched controls was 262.5 and SD=17.08, this observed difference was statistically significant (P<0.0001, t=9.0, df=58). The average ART in Bus drivers (Group A ) was 216.7 and SD=11.83 and in Age matched controls was 245.26 and SD=12.74, this observed difference was statistically significant (P<0.0001, t=9.0, df=58) Conclusion: It can be concluded from our study that the VRT and ART were significantly lower in Bus drivers as compared to age matched controls.
Authors and Affiliations
Sunitha M, Komal Mankar, Suresh Y Bondade S, S V Brid
Association between television viewing and risk of metabolic syndrome, a community based study
Abstract Background: Metabolic syndrome, a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitu...
Evaluation of serum gammaglutamate transferase levels in type 2 diabetic patients with and without neuropathy
Background: Diabetic neuropathy is one of the common complications of diabetes mellitus. The pathophysiology of diabetic neuropathy is complex and recent studies have suggested the use of serum gammaglutamyl transferase...
Influence of digit ratio (2D:4D) on reaction time and athletic sprint performance: A short term pilot study
Digit Ratio is the ratio between the lengths of index finger to that of Ring finger. Recent evidence suggests that the relative length of the 2nd to 4th finger (2D: 4D ratio) is a biomarker for prenatal exposure to testo...
Effect of increased adiposity on cardiorespiratory fitness of young Indian individuals
Incidence of obesity in early life is increasing nowadays because of faulty food habits and lack of exercise. This study was aimed to find out whether obesity affects cardiorespiratory efficiency of young adults. As VO2m...
Analysis of long term effects on FEV1/FVC ratio in cotton mill workers
Abstract Background: Over the last decade, India has achieved a significant quantitative increase in cotton production. Depending upon the exposure of cotton dust, the workers show various changes in lung parameters. It...