COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DIFFERENT PLAIN WEAVE COTTON FABRICS
Journal Title: International Journal of Industrial Engineering & Technology (IJIET) - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 3
Abstract
Cotton is the king of textile fibers. It is one of the majorly used textile fiber for the production of apparel. 40 Ne, 60 Ne, and 80 Ne cotton yarns are selected to produce plain weave fabrics for the application of apparel. 40 Ne X 40 Ne, 60 Ne X 60 Ne, 80 Ne X 80 Ne, yarns with different ends per inch and picks per inch were used to produce plain weave fabrics. Fabric dimensional study, Tensile strength and elongation, Tearing strength, and fabric stiffness were studied. Shrinkage in warp way is more compare to weft direction of the fabrics. It is observed that whenever the EPI or PPI increase the Tensile strength, tearing strength and stiffness increases. Tensile strength, Tearing strength and fabric stiffness increase with increase in yarn cotton count.
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