Comparing Verb and Object Naming Between Patients With Parkinson Disease and Patients With Cortical Stroke

Journal Title: Iranian Rehabilitation Journal - Year 2018, Vol 16, Issue 4

Abstract

Objectives: Based on recent studies, verb naming is more impaired than noun naming in patients with Parkinson Disease (PD). Noun and verb retrieval problems has been well documented in patients with cortical damage. To explore the possible contribution of cortex and subcortex areas in word finding test performance, we studied verb and object naming in patients with cortical and subcortical lesions. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, object and verb naming were examined in two patient groups, including patients with PD and patients with cortical stroke. The healthy control group was also matched on age and education with the patients. The non-parametric tests were performed to investigate the obtained data. Results: Both the PD patients and patients with cortical stroke presented a significant impairment in their capacity to name objects and verbs, compared to the healthy controls (P<0.05). Both patient groups did not statistically perform differently on these tasks (P>0.05). There was also a significant difference between verb naming and object naming in both patient groups (P<0.001). Discussion: The similarity between two patient groups and the difference between them and healthy individuals in language output, can denote the role of both cortical regions and basal ganglia in the language processing.

Authors and Affiliations

Zahra Mohamadi, Nahid Jalilevand, Masoud Roudbari, Azar Mehri

Keywords

Related Articles

The Quality of Life of Siblings of Children With Severe Developmental Disabilities Children

Objectives: Having a disabled child can have profound effects on the living conditions and the mental health of their family. Siblings of the children with disabilities have an important role in supporting them. Their ph...

Comprehensive Needs Assessment Study and Deployment of QFD Targeted at New Wheelchair Design

Objectives: Extensive use of wheelchair increases caregiver dependency, risk of bedsores, risk of injury during transfer, and so on, and it effectively decreases quality of life, safety, and comfort of the people with di...

Gender Differences Among Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Undergoing Rehabilitation Through Methadone Maintenance Treatment

Objectives: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is a health problem among patients undergoing rehabilitation through methadone maintenance treatment in Iran, the most populous Persian Gulf country. The study aimed to examine gender...

Male Infertility and Its Impact on Women’s Sexual Behaviors: Need Attention to Psychological Problem as A Psychological Rehabilitation

Objectives: Those men who have long been suffering from infertility and failed to get any treatment experience higher levels of depression, are less satisfied with their sex lives, and are far less healthy. Sexual dysfun...

The Role of Social Cognition in Predicting the Social Functioning in Patients With Chronic Schizophrenia

Objectives: Patients with schizophrenia are characterized with deficiencies in various aspects of social functioning. Given the relationship between social functioning deficits and relapse in these patients, identificati...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP464518
  • DOI 10.32598/irj.16.4.353
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zahra Mohamadi, Nahid Jalilevand, Masoud Roudbari, Azar Mehri (2018). Comparing Verb and Object Naming Between Patients With Parkinson Disease and Patients With Cortical Stroke. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal, 16(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-464518