Comparison between FNAC and Core Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Palpable Breast Lesions

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract: The most common sign and symptom of breast disease is a palpable mass. Lumps in breast may be due to benign or malignant lesions. FNAC and core needle biopsy both procedures are used as a screening test in suspicious breast lesions. Objective of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of FNAC and core needle biopsy in detection of palpable breast lesion with the goal of identifying a sensitive, specific, efficient and economical approach to diagnose breast masses. This study included a total of 50 patients presenting with palpable breast lesions to Northern Railway Central Hospital (NRCH), New Delhi from May 2012 to June 2015. All the patients underwent fine needle aspiration cytology and core needle biopsy. Later on all of them had excision biopsy or mastectomy. The results were then compared with the final diagnosis by histopathology.In the fifty patients selected for study the age ranged from 16–80 years with a mean age of 41.62 years. In our study, the sensitivity of FNAC procedure was 92%, 96% specificity, 94% accuracy, 95.83% PPV and 92.31% NPV, while CNB was 96% sensitive, 100% specific, 98% accurate, 100% PPV and 96.15% NPV. Fine needle aspiration cytology from predominant number of patients had similar results in terms of sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, PPV and NPV as compared to core biopsy. Thus use of the appropriate combination of FNAC and/or core biopsy is the best approach for the diagnosis of breast lesions. Keywords:Breast cancer, Breast lumps, Fine needle aspiration cytology, Core needle biopsy

Authors and Affiliations

rachi Garg, Pamelle Yadav

Keywords

Related Articles

Periodontal Disease and Diabetes: Observational Survey of 110 Subjects at the National Center for Diabetes Control of Bamako (CNLD)

Abstract: Diabetes is a condition characterized by chronic hyperglycemia resulting from a deficiency of insulin secretion. Unbalanced, it can cause severe complications. Periodontal disease is one of the complications of...

Obesity- A key risk factor for diabetes among government employees, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease. The prevalence of Diabetes is reaching epidemic levels worldwide, more so in developing countries like India due to rapid urbanisation and presence of life...

Cytomorphology of Thyroid Lesions in a Sub Himalayan Tertiary Hospital after More Than Two Decades of Iodization

Abstract: Thyroid disorders are one of the commonest endocrinal disorders in the general population. They present with palpable swelling/nodule or may be non-palpable. In the Himalayan goitre belt it is been more than tw...

Study on Incidence and Risk Factors of Retinopathy of Prematurity

The objective of the study was to find out the incidence of ROP in preterm babies < 35 weeks and or low birth weight babies <1750 gm and to identify risk factors which could influence the development of ROP. All babies b...

Stress and Stressors in Medical Education and Evaluation of Different Modalities to Overcome It.

Abstract: Medical education has several new, challenging and potentially threatening situational demands for the students throughout the world. Stress in medical students has been recognized for a long time, many studies...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP372287
  • DOI -
  • Views 61
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

rachi Garg, Pamelle Yadav (2017). Comparison between FNAC and Core Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Palpable Breast Lesions. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 5(11), 4366-4370. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-372287