Comparison of cognitive functions of prefrontal cortex in OCD patients, obsessive beliefs group, and healthy group

Journal Title: Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: Brain imaging studies have shown reduced activity in the frontal lobe in OCD patients. The aim of this study is compare functions of dorso-lateral prefrontal cortex and orbitofrontal cortex in OCD patients, obsessive beliefs group, and healthy group. Method: 21 college student with OCD, 21 college student with obsessive beliefs, and 22 normal college student were chosen by Madzeli obsessive- compulsive questionnaire, and OBQ-44 test. WCST and CPT tasks was performed on all subjects in 3 groups. Results: The data analysis showed that there were significant differences between OCD group, obsessive beliefs group, and healthy group in CPT variables(omission and commission error). There were not significant differences between OCD group, Obsessive Beliefs group, and healthy group in WCST variable(perseveration error). Conclusions: Obsessive-compulsive patients show deficits in orbitofrontal function, while this deficits have not seen in Obsessive Beliefs group and healthy group.

Authors and Affiliations

Siamak Dadashi, E Ahmadi, A Alizadeh, F Bazzaz Monsef

Keywords

Related Articles

Investigate of the Relationship between Mental Health and Academic Burnout of Students at the Farhangian University

Introduction: Due to various factors, college education is a stressful period and the students may experience educational burnout for differhdemanding high level of endeavor for learning or lack of supportive mechanisms...

Predict the Test Anxiety based on Early Maladaptive Sachems among Second Grade High School Students in Gorgan

The present study attempts to analyze the relationship between the early maladaptive schemas and test anxiety among the sophomore high school students in the city of Gorgan. This descriptive research has a correlational...

Effectiveness of mindfulness based stress reduction on executive function, cognitive flexibility in women with neuroticism trait in Esfahan city

Introduction: The neuroticism is persons tend to experience the negative emotions as anxiety, depression and anger and considered as a risk factor for a wide spectrum from affective disorders. Aim: The purpose of this st...

Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training on Problem Solving between Elementary Girl Students in Fifth Grade

Objective:The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness training on problem solving between elementary girl students in fifth grade. Method: The research method was quasi experimental...

The Relationship between Body Image and Cognitive Distortions with Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa in Patients with Depression

Background and aim: Depression is a recurrent disorder with implications for social, economic, physical and psychological aspects. One of these negative consequences is the eating disorders. Therefore, this study was per...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP268568
  • DOI -
  • Views 205
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Siamak Dadashi, E Ahmadi, A Alizadeh, F Bazzaz Monsef (2016). Comparison of cognitive functions of prefrontal cortex in OCD patients, obsessive beliefs group, and healthy group. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry, 3(1), 1-11. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-268568