COMPARISON OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE WITH FENTANYL FOR SEDATION IN TYMPANOPLASTY (ENT SURGERIES) DONE UNDER MONITORED ANAESTHESIA CARE
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 16
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Monitored anaesthesia care involves administering a combination of drugs for anxiolytic, hypnotic, amnestic and analgesic effect. Ideally it should result in less physiological disturbance and allow for more rapid recovery than general anaesthesia. It typically involves administration of local anaesthesia in combination with IV sedatives, anxiolytic and analgesic drugs which is a common practice during various ENT surgical procedures. AIM OF STUDY Is to “Compare Dexmedetomidine with Fentanyl for sedation in tympanoplasty (ENT Surgeries)”. The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl as an appropriate sedative drug for Monitored Anaesthesia Care in Tympanoplasty (ENT surgeries) METHODS & MATERIALS A total of 60 patients are being recruited into this study with regards to assess, Pain, Discomfort, Sedation, Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SPO2) & Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic blood pressure (DBP), Mean arterial blood pressure(MAP) & Heart rate This study was undertaken at Govt. ENT Hospital Hyderabad. Sixty (60) patients undergoing Tympanoplasty surgery were taken for study. Thus the study contains 30 patients in Dexmedetomidine group-(Group D) and 30 patients in Fentanyl group (Group F) RESULT Dexmedetomidine provides less discomfort, better sedation, and analgesia when compared with fentanyl under monitored anaesthesia care (Conscious sedation). However, the risk of adverse effects requires monitoring for ready intervention. It provides a unique type of sedation, “conscious sedation” in which patients appear to be sleepy but are easily arousable, cooperative and communicative when stimulated. It is sedative and analgesic agent, with opioid-sparing properties and minimal respiratory depression.
Authors and Affiliations
Illendula Upendranath, Rupa Kumari Amarnath, Deepraj Singh Bais, Shravan Kumar M
MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE DISTAL TIBIA WITH LOCKING MEDIAL METAPHYSEAL PLATE
Distal 1/3rd of tibia being a region with precarious blood supply is known for delayed union or non-union when a fracture occurs in this part. Conservative treatment with POP cast after manipulation and reduction, Interl...
SPECTRUM OF LOWER LIMB INJURIES IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS PRESENTING AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
BACKGROUND Road traffic accidents are one of the major hazards of modern existence. The proliferation of motor vehicles and the rapid explosion of population have increased the incidence of traffic accident injuries in m...
A STUDY ON MACROSCOPIC ANATOMY OF HUMAN PLACENTA
It is only the eutherian mammals that have evolved a complex organ - “The Placenta” which not only protect but also gives nutrition to the embryo till its birth. We should see that the placenta is more than just some mes...
CARDIAC MYXOMA- A STUDY OF 10 CASES
BACKGROUND Myxoma is the most common primary tumour of the heart in adults with age range of 30 to 60 years. About 90% of them are situated in left atrium. Here we present a study of 10 cases of cardiac myxomas. MATERIAL...
STERILE ENDOPHTHALMITIS AFTER INTRAVITREAL INJECTION OF BEVACIZUMAB FROM A SINGLE VIAL
PURPOSE: To study the occurrence of sterile endophthalmitis in patients undergoing intravitreal Bevacizumab for various indications. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of case records of patients who developed intense ant...