Comparison of different chicken egg parameters in young and old cobb boiler breeders

Journal Title: Scientific Journal of Animal Science - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 8

Abstract

The aim of this study was the comparative analysis of the chemical composition determined for 45 samples of eggs (white, yolk) from young and old hens of Cobb breeder at 31and 51 weeks of age. Research has been organized in hatchery unit with different age of hen egg production. Determination of gross chemical composition using specific methods in order to standards and regulations in force. Statistical analysis, revealed significant differences between the mean values calculated for albumin, yolk, samples derived from different age breeders. The eggshell, weights were differing significantly between Y and O group breeders. A sample of eggs was used for measurement of chemical composition in the yolk and albumen base on method of AOAC, 1990. There were significant difference (P<0.05) between in egg albumen weights. There were significant difference (P<0.05) among Y and O group in egg yolk weights so in O group egg yolk weight were increased in significant trend. There was no significant differences (P>0.05) between Y and O group in Alb fat, Alb CP, Alb ash, yolk dry matter and yolk nitrogen free extract content, Although yolk dry matter and yolk nitrogen free extract content were decreased in O group compared to Y group numerically. In the present study, a significant effect of breeder age on AlbDM, Yolk fat was observed. This effect indicated that yolk from O group had the more fat content in compare with the Y group, 21.81g and 24.83 % respectively. There was significant differences (P<0.05) between Y and O group in Albumen, energy content, this result may be due to this fact that albumen weight is changed by aging in the egg so energy content of its increased in same manner.

Authors and Affiliations

I. Hajkhodadadi*| Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Arak University, Arak 38156-8-8349, IRAN., S. Khalaji| Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Malayer University, Malayer, IRAN., A. H. Khaltabadi Farahani| Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Arak University, Arak 38156-8-8349, IRAN.

Keywords

Related Articles

Strategies and approaches to sustainable livestock production in Sub Saharan Africa

Livestock is a dominant agricultural activity in Sub Saharan Africa, which is generally considered a key asset for most rural population and contribute to the livelihoods and nutrition of purely subsistence household...

Impact of maternal effects on ranking of animal models for genetic parameter estimation for birth weight in male Afrikan

Variance components for additive direct, additive maternal, permanent environmental maternal effects, the covariance between additive direct and maternal effects were estimated by restricted maximum likelihood, fitting...

Effect of age on small intestinal enzyme activities in grazing sheep

Eight groups of Alpine Fine-wool lambs were used to study the development of pH and five enzyme activities in duodenum, proximal jejunum, middle jejunum, distal jejunum, and ileum mucosa or digesta from birth to d56.Fr...

Reproductive behavior of male rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during reproductive period

In this study it was described and characterized the reproductive behavior of male rainbow trout during reproductive period. Results indicate that reproductive period is in the months of August until February. Semen prod...

Effect of zearalenone on estrogen receptor, IGF-I and IGF-II genes expression in bovine oviduct epithelial cell culture

Zearalenone (ZEA) is a nonsteroidal estrogenic component that we assumed ZEA can bind to estrogen receptors and causes estrogenic responses and affect Insulin like growth factors (IGF) secretion and cause embryo growth...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP696
  • DOI 10.14196/sjas.v3i8.1509
  • Views 471
  • Downloads 22

How To Cite

I. Hajkhodadadi*, S. Khalaji, A. H. Khaltabadi Farahani (2014). Comparison of different chicken egg parameters in young and old cobb boiler breeders. Scientific Journal of Animal Science, 3(8), 213-218. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-696