Comparison of First Attempt Success Rate between Two Insertion Techniques of Proseal Laryngeal Mask Airway
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: The Pro Seal laryngeal mask airway (ProSeal LMA) is a relatively new laryngeal mask device designed to improve ventilator characteristics and offer protection against aspiration and gastric insufflation. But there were occasional problems like failed insertion and inadequate ventilation, in placing Pro Seal LMA using the classical digital technique. To overcome these problems, newer placement technique like introducer tool placement and Gum elastic bougie aided placement were advised. Aim: To compare the first attempt success rate between bougie guided insertion versus introducer guided insertion of Pro Seal LMA. Methodology: This prospective comparative study was conducted in the Dept. of Anesthesiology, Govt. Medical College , Thiruvananthapuram, a tertiary care centre . A total of 100 patients, requiring general anaesthesia with supraglottic airway device, of age between 20-60 years with ASA I and II were enrolled in the study. The enrolled patients were divided randomly into two groups-Group 1and Group 2. Group 1 -ProSeal LMA insertion by bougie guided technique. Group 2 -ProSeal LMA insertion of introducer technique. Data were collected about ease of insertion, number of attempts and time taken to provide an effective airway, efficacy of seal, ease of gastric tube placement, haemodynamic responses and blood staining. Data also collected about postoperative airway morbidity. Results: The first attempt success rate was high in bougie guided insertion of Pro Seal LMA (98% vs86%). The effective airway time is longer in patients with bougie guided insertion compared to introducer guided insertion Conclusion: The bougie guided insertion of Pro Seal LMA has a higher first attempt success rate than the introducer technique.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Madhusoodanan Pillai. C
Comparison of Hetastarch and Hartman’s Solution for Volume Preloading For Elective Caesarian Section- A Tertiary Care Teaching Centre Experience
Introduction: Today lumbar subarachnoid block is the anesthetic technique (Spinal anaesthesia) often selected for an elective caesarian section. It has definite advantages that it permits the mother to be awake, minimize...
A Clinical study on Benign Breast Diseases
Background: The need for study is to analyze the spectrum of benign breast disease with respect to age, sex, mode of presentation, clinical features and management. Methods: The study was conducted among 150 patients who...
A Clinical Study of Cases Undergoing Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery and Its Outcome
Introduction: Rhinosinusitis is a group of disorders characterised by the inflammation of the mucosa of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Chronic rhinosinusitis is defined by signs and symptoms rather than physical finding...
Prevalence of Diabetic Macular Edema in association with Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy
Introduction: Diabetic eye disease is a leading cause of vision loss in persons aged 20 to 74 years.1Diabetic retinopathy is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes 2 , and can be broadly divided into two...
A Study of Clinical and Biochemical Profiles of HIV Subjects in Owerri, Southeast Nigeria
Background and Objectives: The impact of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is enormous globally. This study aimed at identifying aspects of clinical and laboratory profile of newly-diagnosed HIV subjects in Ow...