Comparison of fracture strength between Conservative and Traditional Access Cavity in Endodontically Treated Maxillary First Premolars: In Vitro Study
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Abstract: The aim was to compare in vitro the fracture strength of conservative versus traditional access cavity design assessed in maxillary first premolars teeth. The null hypothesis tested was that there is no difference in fracture strength of sound premolars, premolars with conservative and those with traditional access cavities. Thirty extracted human intact maxillary first premolars were extracted for orthodontic reasons assigned to Traditional access Cavity (TAC), Conservative Access Cavity (CAC) and Sound Control (SC) groups (N=10/group/type). TAC groups were prepared with pulp chamber de-roofing and straight line access. For CAC a soffit and pericervical-dentin were maintained. Working length was determined and canals were left un-obturated and mounted in self-cured acrylic resin molds for testing. Specimens were then tested with a compression testing machine and fracture force data were recorded in Newton for analysis. Data were normally distributed; therefore One-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey tests were used for analysis. The software R was used for statistical analysis. Results showed fracture load for CAC was significantly higher (PValue = 0.0297226) compared to TAC groups. The study concluded that Maxillary first premolars after preservation of pericervical dentine and soffit were found to have higher fracture strength compared to teeth with traditional straight-line access.
Authors and Affiliations
I. A. Osman, H. A. Ahmed
Dental anxiety among medical field students in University of Hail, Saudi Arabia
Dental anxiety is one of the primary causes of avoidance of dental treatment. The adverse effect of such avoidance will be reflected in the oral health and lead to dental caries and periodontal diseases with consequences...
The Effect of Metal Artifacts Reduction Algorithm on Diagnostic Accuracy of Vertical Root Fracture by Cone Beam Computed Tomography, an in Vitro Study
Vertical root fracture is one of the most severe complications of root canal treatment. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is the best diagnostic tool for this type of fracture. Presence of canal filling material espec...
Antiparasitic, antiprotozoal, molluscicidal and insecticidal activity of medicinal plants (part 2) – plant based review
Abstract: In our previous paper, we reviewed the medicinal plants possessed antiparasitic, antiprotozoal, molluscicidal and insecticidal activity. These included Achillea santolina, Ailanthus altissima, Allium species,...
Role of Herbals in Endodontics
Medical plants have a long history of use and their use is widespread in over world countries. According to the report of the World Health Organization 80% of the words population rely mainly on traditional therapies whi...
Restricted Mouth Opening - Impressions making
Abstract: Prosthodontics starts with a good impression and a good impression always leads to a good prosthesis. An adequate mouth opening is mandatory for a good impression making. Restricted mouth opening is a relative...