Comparison of IoT Messaging Protocols: A novel Crop-Specific Protocolfor Wheat, Banana,and Chili
Journal Title: International Journal of Innovations in Science and Technology - Year 2024, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
IoT systems mostly depend on messaging protocols to facilitate the exchange of IoT data, with various protocols or frameworks available to support different types of messaging patterns. Choosing a suitable IoT messaging protocol for a specific application is a significant task. It is crucial to select a protocol that meets criteria such as reliability, lightweight, scalability, extensibility, interoperability, and security. It is crucial to opt for a protocol that meets criteria such as being reliable, lightweight, scalable, extensible, interoperable, and secure. With the increasing prevalence of machine-to-machine communication, numerous standardized communication protocols have emerged for IoT applications. However, performance characteristics of IoT protocols can vary expressively, even when operating under the same conditions. This research paper presents a quantitative comparison of three well-known IoT messaging protocols: MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), AMQP (Advance Message Queuing Protocol), and HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol). This research focuses on comparison of existing protocols to latency and throughput. A novel crop-specific protocol is also designed for wheat, Banana, and chili crops.
Authors and Affiliations
Komal Memon, Fahim Aziz Umrani, Attiya Baqai, Zafi Shehran Shah
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