Comparison of laboratory and imaging methods associated with bone metabolism in patients with or without renal failure under the age of 45 years with elevated parathyroid hormone levels

Journal Title: The European Research Journal - Year 2019, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

Objectives: Although bone biopsy is considered the gold standard for the definitive diagnosis of renal osteodystrophy; it is not suitable for routine clinical practice due to its invasive nature. The present study was aimed to evaluate and compare the bone mineral status using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry of patients with or without chronic kidney disease in young population with elevated parathyroid hormone levels. Methods: This was a single center, cross-sectional, retrospective study conducted in patients younger than 45 years of age. The study was performed in the outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Patients with elevated parathyroid hormone levels were included. Results: Among them, 29 had renal insufficiency, 158 had normal renal function. Measured bone mineral density with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and laboratory values were collected from patient files. The primary end point was to assess the efficiacy of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients with or without renal failure. Except Z score at Ward’s triangle, all of the T and Z scores at lomber, femur neck, trochanteric, and intertrochanteric areas were found significantly lower in patients with chronic kidney disease compared to those without (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry seemed to be a reliable method for detection of osteoporosis in premenopausal female and male patients younger than 45 years of age with or without renal failure with elevated parathyroid hormone levels.

Authors and Affiliations

Hande Peynirci, Canan Ersoy, Vildan Gürsoy, Ayten Girgin, Mehmet Ali Aşık, Ahmet Gültepe, Güven Özkaya, Emel Işıktaş Sayılar, Alpaslan Özsoy

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP569534
  • DOI 10.18621/eurj.378720
  • Views 78
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hande Peynirci, Canan Ersoy, Vildan Gürsoy, Ayten Girgin, Mehmet Ali Aşık, Ahmet Gültepe, Güven Özkaya, Emel Işıktaş Sayılar, Alpaslan Özsoy (2019). Comparison of laboratory and imaging methods associated with bone metabolism in patients with or without renal failure under the age of 45 years with elevated parathyroid hormone levels. The European Research Journal, 5(3), 515-521. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-569534