COMPARISON OF PROSTATE NEEDLE BIOPSIES AND RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY PATHOLOGY RESULTS
Journal Title: Kocatepe Medical Journal - Year 2024, Vol 25, Issue 2
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was planned to investigate the effectiveness of biopsy parameters of patients who underwent transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy in predicting the results of subsequent radical prostatectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Between June 2021 and June 2023, patients (n=106) who underwent open retropubic radical prostatectomy after prostate cancer was diagnosed in transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy (TRUS-Bx) were included in the study. The pathology findings detected in prostate needle biopsy and those found in radical prostatectomy material were compared. RESULTS: The consistency for tumor localization in biopsy and radical prostatectomy specimens was %62,2 (66/106). The consistency rate of Gleason scores in both specimens was 69% (70/106). High positive core rate detected in biopsy was associated with more extracapsular invasion and perineural invasion (PNI) in radical prostatectomy specimens (p<0.001, p=0.010, respectively). The high mean tumor percentage detected in biopsy was associated with high extracapsular extension, PNI, and high surgical margin positivity in radical prostatectomy specimens (p<0.001, p=0.004, p=0.021, respectively). High Gleason score detected in biopsy was associated with higher tumor percentage, higher extracapsular extension, and more PNI in radical prostatectomy specimens (r=0.302, p=0.002, r=0.316, p=0.001, r=0.238, p=0.014, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The pathological data of TRUS-Bx will determine the treatment to be applied, but it should be kept in mind that although its place in prostate cancer is undisputed, it may not be completely correlated with radical prostatectomy pathology. Additional tools are needed to bring this correlation to higher levels. However, it should be taken into account that the high number of cancer detected cores and the high mean tumor percentage in TRUS-Bx, may lead to a more advanced tumor risk in radical prostatectomy specimens.
Authors and Affiliations
Mustafa KARALAR, Osman GERÇEK, Veli Mert YAZAR, Kemal ULUSOY
ASSESSMENT OF VASCULARITY WITH DOPPLER ULTRASONOGRAPHY METHODS IN PATIENTS OF PUBERTY PRECOCIOUS WITH THELARCHE
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between breast vascularity level and Tanner staging in the evaluation of thelarche, and to compare Doppler methods for demonstrating vascularity. MATERI...
COMPARISON OF THE WHOLE BODY SCAN AND THYROGLOBULIN IN DETERMINING THE RESIDUE AND METASTASIS IN DIFFERENTIAL THYROID CANCER
OBJECTIVE: In our study, we compare the importance of thyroglobulin (Tg) and post-treatment whole body scanning (WBS) scintigraphy in detecting residual and/or metastasis in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (D...
ANATOMY IN THE MINDS OF HEALTH SERVICES VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS: A METAPHOR ANALYSIS
OBJECTIVE: The study was carried out in order to determine the perceptions of the students studying in different programs in the vocational school of health services about the concept of "Anatomy" through metaphor. MATE...
INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY HISTOGRAM ANALYSIS WITH SURVIVAL TIME AND LOCAL CONTROL TIME IN HEAD AND NECK SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA TREATED WITH CHEMORADIOTHERAPY
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the association between computed tomography (CT) histogram analysis and overall survival and local control in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treated with chemoradiot...
BEFORE & AFTER: THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON CANCER PATIENTS IN PALLIATIVE CARE CENTER
OBJECTIVE: In addition to the high risk of death from COVID-19 infection in cancer patients, delays in cancer diagnosis may result in delayed treatment of cancer patients. The study aimed to evaluate the changes in the c...