Comparison of surgical outcome of trabeculectomy and phacotrabeculectomy in Chinese glaucoma patients

Journal Title: International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 12

Abstract

Our study retrospectively reviewed the surgical outcomes up to 3mo of 38 consecutive Chinese glaucoma patients who underwent trabeculectomy (n=18) or phacotrabeculectomy (n=20). Baseline age, visual acuity, and intraocular pressure were comparable. Intraocular pressure from post-operative 1d to 3mo were similar between 2 groups. Complete success was achieved in 65% of phacotrabeculectomy, and 66.7% of trabeculectomy cases; while failure occurred in 16.7% of phacotrabeculectomy, and 10% of trabeculectomy cases at 3mo. Phacotrabeculectomy group consistently showed better improvement in visual acuity. Diffuse blebs occurred in 65% of phacotrabeculectomy and 83% of trabeculectomy eyes; and flat blebs in 35% of phacotrabeculectomy, but none after trabeculectomy. There was more hypotony (5% vs 0) after phacotrabeculectomy. To conclude, phacotrabeculectomy and trabeculectomy demonstrated comparable intraocular pressure control up to 3mo post-operatively. However, phacotrabeculectomy patients had better visual acuity improvement. Nonetheless, more diffuse bleb and less hypotony were present following trabeculectomy.

Authors and Affiliations

Bonnie Nga Kwan Choy

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP592187
  • DOI 10.18240/ijo.2017.12.23
  • Views 51
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Bonnie Nga Kwan Choy (2017). Comparison of surgical outcome of trabeculectomy and phacotrabeculectomy in Chinese glaucoma patients. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 10(12), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-592187